Yang Hongwei, Deputy Secretary and Deputy Director of the former Party Group of Chongqing Municipal Market Supervision Administration. He used to be a member of the Standing Committee of Chongqing Fuling District Committee, deputy head of Chongqing Fuling District Committee, deputy secretary and head of Qianjiang District Committee, secretary of Qianjiang District Committee, deputy secretary-general of Chongqing Municipal Government, member of the Party Group of the General Office (director level), secretary and director of the Party Committee of Chongqing Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, and secretary and director of the Party Group of Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision. In May 2019, due to suspected serious violation of the law, he was subject to disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection. In October 2019, he was expelled from the party and dismissed from public office, and the suspected crime was transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution according to law. In October this year, the Supervision Committee of Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message that Yang Hongwei, former deputy secretary and deputy director of the Party Group of Chongqing Municipal Market Supervision Administration, was expelled from the Party and public office for serious violation of discipline and law, and was transferred to the procuratorate for examination and prosecution according to law. Many people have keenly captured a sentence in the bulletin: Yang Hongwei "is the biggest’ pollution source’ of the political ecology in the region where he works". According to reports, Yang Hongwei worked in Qianjiang District of Chongqing for 9 years, including serving as the secretary of the district party Committee for 5 years. He should have lived up to the expectations of the masses and devoted himself to development, but he was nicknamed "the secretary of the ball" by the local people because he was keen on playing basketball during office hours; Because of the willful use of power and the bad atmosphere of cronyism, it has become "the biggest’ pollution source’ of the political ecology in the region where it works". According to the circular, Yang Hongwei seriously violated the party’s political discipline, organizational discipline, integrity discipline, work discipline and life discipline, which constituted a duty violation and was suspected of accepting bribes. After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he did not converge or stop, and the masses reacted strongly, with particularly bad nature and serious circumstances. After being studied at the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and reported to the Chongqing Municipal Committee for approval, it was decided to expel Yang Hongwei from the party; He was dismissed from public office by the Chongqing Municipal Supervision Commission; Collect their disciplinary income; The suspected crime was transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution according to law, and the property involved was transferred with the case.I think that I have entered the "highlight moment" of my life and gradually degenerated and deteriorated. On July 1, 2019, a special "theme party day" was held in the detention room. The investigators of the Supervision Committee of Chongqing Commission for Discipline Inspection led Yang Hongwei to study party constitution, relived the pledge of joining the Party, and reviewed the important moments such as wearing party emblem for the first time, participating in organizational life for the first time, paying party dues for the first time, and taking up leadership positions for the first time, and had a heart-to-heart talk with him. Looking back step by step, I woke up a little. Yang Hongwei, who has been a party member for 32 years, remembered his initial heart when he joined the party. He suddenly burst into tears: "It was the party that trained me … but I degenerated and deteriorated, and fell into the abyss of crime, which tarnished the image of the party and caused losses to his career. I am ashamed of the glorious title of a Communist party member." Unfortunately, this repentance came too late. On May 5, 2019, upon approval, the Supervisory Committee of Chongqing Commission for Discipline Inspection filed a case for investigation on Yang Hongwei’s suspected serious violation of discipline and law. On May 6, he was taken into custody. But Yang Hongwei’s fidgeting days have actually lasted for quite a long time. In November 2018, the Seventh Inspection Team of the Fifth Chongqing Municipal Committee conducted a patrol in Qianjiang District. Yang Hongwei, who had left Qianjiang for three years and was transferred to other posts, called his old subordinates who were interviewed by the patrol, trying to find out the contents of the patrol conversation. At the same time, he also set out to form an offensive and defensive alliance with relevant stakeholders to cover up some "hidden" facts through collusion, false refunds, false accounts, etc. Earlier, in 2013, Yang Hongwei began to transfer part of the illegal proceeds to others for hiding in other places. "Such’ careful’ planning against organizational censorship is a serious violation of political discipline and rules, reflecting the problem of disloyalty and dishonesty to the party." The relevant person in charge of the Supervision Committee of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection told the reporter that in fact, Yang Hongwei’s political deviation has gone a long way. In December 2006, Yang Hongwei was appointed deputy secretary and acting district head of Qianjiang District Committee, and later he was promoted to district head and district party secretary, and entered the so-called "highlight moment" of his life, and his own changes also occurred quietly during this period. Instead of being grateful for the promotion and reuse of the organization, he thought that "there is no one in the DPRK, and there is no strong relationship, and the possibility of further progress is slim", and he began to believe in the "theory of cost-effectiveness in officialdom", thinking that bureau-level cadres "have both power and benefits, can do things and find money, have a middle level, have limited supervision and have less risks", and he "has been working for nearly 30 years, and it is time to rest. "The collapse of ideals and beliefs has seriously misplaced Yang Hongwei’s world outlook, outlook on life and values, relaxed his ideological and theoretical armed forces, and then turned into a politically confused person." The investigators examined by the Supervision Committee of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection said that this can be seen from his words and deeds: the political life within the party goes through the motions, and it is unprincipled and harmonious, and the democratic life will be perfunctory and just want to pass the customs; Do not really learn or believe in Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory, and read and collect overseas books with serious political problems at home; Weakening the concept of party spirit, failing to observe and implement the party’s discipline and rules, and even knowingly committing crimes …Actively "screen" bosses as "friends" and build a community of interests. "So-and-so company has the qualification to undertake this project, and I think it is quite good …" At the relevant meeting of the old city reconstruction project of Group C in Qianjiang District, Yang Hongwei directly expressed his support and helped an enterprise obtain the investment and development right of this project. Prior to this, Yang Hongwei took advantage of his position and greeted him privately, which has helped the enterprise to undertake a number of local projects, and provided support in terms of corporate financing and advance payment of project funds. So hard, behind it is profit-driven. After investigation, Yang Hongwei began to pursue superior and luxurious material life, often staying in luxury hotels, eating high-grade dishes, drinking famous wines, smoking good cigarettes, sitting in luxury cars and wearing famous brands in the name of attracting investment and studying and inspecting. "Without exception, these are all paid by the boss." The censor told the reporter that he even took the initiative to "screen" the bosses of private enterprises, and included the bosses he knew or thought he was trustworthy into the "circle of friends", using his power to say hello, find contacts, give projects, and urge debts, laying a benefit channel for the boss’s "friends". A stakeholder close to Yang Hongwei confessed that Yang Hongwei had taken the initiative to ask if he had any friends who could be trusted to do the project and asked him to come to Qianjiang to do the project. And these boss "friends" surround them and act as "pawns" and "money bags". The two sides reached a tacit understanding of power and money transactions and formed a community of interests. In this "circle of friends", Yang Hongwei pretends to be the boss, and often meets with business bosses to play cards and gamble. He calls himself "brain-changing" and "intelligence quotient", and bosses also like it. In the past few years, Yang Hongwei "won" millions of yuan at the poker table; In order to win the favor of lovers, we ask for all kinds of returns from "friends". Houses, cars and tickets come to everyone … A boss who "followed" Yang Hongwei all the way said that Yang Hongwei took the initiative to help him undertake projects, and he listened to his arrangement and paid for his luxury consumption. "It is very bureaucratic and overbearing for us to come at the drop of a hat." It was not until after the investigation that Yang Hongwei suddenly realized: "It was I who forgot the moral requirements of a party member cadre, hooked up with business bosses and made illegal profits … I actually thought these bosses were true friends, thought they were leading them to get rich together, and imagined that they would keep their mouths shut." There are two ways to be an official and get rich. Confused the normal political and business relations, mistakenly brought the principle of commodity exchange into work, and Yang Hongwei eventually became a slave to money, going further and further on the road of illegal crimes …Polluting local political ecology and harming local development. During Yang Hongwei’s administration in Qianjiang, "Don’t report to the secretary after 4 pm" almost became the consensus of local cadres. "He likes playing basketball and often arranges staff around him to play basketball with him during working hours." A cadre who worked with Yang Hongwei explained. Therefore, the local cadres and the masses also gave him an "elegant name"-"secretary of the ball". "In return, members of’ Accompanying the Ball’ are frequently taken care of in promotion and appointment." According to the investigators, Yang Hongwei engages in a "small circle" in selecting and employing people, so that those who play ball with him can be reused, and his classmates, fellow villagers, nepotism and old staff are often promoted and resettled. Yang Hongwei’s actions have attracted the attention of the following cadres, and some even followed suit, not taking work discipline seriously, and often went to the teahouse to play cards during office hours, which had a bad influence. Several members of Qianjiang District Party Committee have put forward several suggestions, such as "giving a briefing on typical corruption cases in recent years to warn and educate party member cadres at all levels", but Yang Hongwei has not adopted them. "The results of the inspector’s work discipline in the district were reported to him, and he did not approve it. In the end, it was gone." A member of the team said that for a period of time, people in the district were floating and overstaffed, and the phenomenon of lazy politics was prominent, and the work style was procrastinating. "On the other hand, there has also been a wrong orientation in selecting and employing people. Many cadres privately think that it is not enough to just do their work if they want to be promoted and reused. They have to take some crooked ways." The person in charge of the Supervision Committee of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection told the reporter that during that time, there was a saying in Qianjiang that "good or bad work is not important, but good relationship with Yang Hongwei is important", which seriously dampened the entrepreneurial enthusiasm of local party member cadres and officers. "This has formed a vicious circle. The cadres who have been promoted by Yang Hongwei reciprocated and helped the boss’ friends’ who Yang Hongwei greeted on the project; At the same time, I also tried my best to’ realize’ power and seek personal gain. " The investigators told reporters. According to statistics, after Yang Hongwei left Qianjiang, more than 70 department-level cadres in this area were put on file for investigation and punishment for violating discipline and law. Most of these cadres’ violations of discipline and law occurred during Yang Hongwei’s administration in Qianjiang, among which 17 people were investigated and punished for corruption in engineering construction. "As the top leader, I didn’t play a leading role in demonstration. On the contrary, I brought a bad head in my thoughts, behaviors and styles, which polluted the political ecology of Qianjiang." During the review and investigation, Yang Hongwei repented that he "mistakenly let the trust of the organization go unchecked, thinking that Qianjiang is located in a remote place,’ the mountain is high and the emperor is far away’, and the organization has limited supervision over itself, and many things have the final say". He should not blindly borrow money for personal achievements, regardless of the actual situation of Qianjiang, in exchange for political achievements … Problems with cadres hurt local development, and what is cold is the hearts of cadres and the masses. After Yang Hongwei’s fall, many cadres and masses clapped their hands and cheered. At present, Yang Hongwei has been handed over to the judiciary, and what awaits him will be legal sanctions. However, it will take a long time for local cadres and masses and the development of local economic and social undertakings to eliminate the adverse effects, repair the damaged political ecology, revive the development morale and regain the people’s hearts. (Reporter He Qingping)Quantitative analysis At the beginning of 2019, the Supervisory Committee of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection found clues about Yang Hongwei’s problems in the process of reviewing and investigating other cases suspected of serious violations of discipline and law, and conducted initial verification. After the initial examination, I have mastered the facts of Yang Hongwei’s suspected crime and related disciplinary issues. In May, with the approval of Chongqing Municipal Committee, the Supervision Committee of the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection filed an investigation on Yang Hongwei and took lien measures against him. After investigation, Yang Hongwei has the following problems of violating discipline and law and suspected crimes. In violation of the party’s discipline: First, it seriously violates political discipline and rules, engages in group gangs, gangs, dereliction of duty in fulfilling the main responsibility, reading and collecting overseas books with serious political problems, and confronting organizational censorship. The second is to violate the spirit of the eight central regulations, engage in formalism and bureaucracy, illegally accept gifts and gifts, illegally enter and leave private clubs and accept banquets, and accept tours that may affect the fair execution of official duties. Third, it violates organizational discipline and does not truthfully explain the problem when organizing conversations. Fourth, it seriously violated the discipline of honesty and engaged in power and money transactions. Fifth, violation of work discipline, slackness in work, laziness in politics, and inquiring about the patrol conversation of the municipal party Committee. Sixth, violation of life discipline. In violation of national laws and regulations: First, the duty is illegal. According to the relevant provisions of the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions of Civil Servants in Administrative Organs, Yang Hongwei’s aforementioned behavior that violates political discipline and rules, the spirit of the eight central regulations, organizational discipline, integrity discipline, work discipline and life discipline constitutes a duty violation. The second is to violate the public security punishment law and participate in gambling activities for a long time. In terms of suspected crimes: from 2000 to April 2019, Yang Hongwei took advantage of his position to accept the entrustment of many private enterprise bosses, providing them with help in project contracting and project payment, and seeking benefits for his subordinates in the selection and appointment of cadres, and illegally accepting property alone or in collusion with others, with a huge amount. According to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 385 of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), he was suspected of accepting bribes. During the review and investigation, through ideological and political education, Yang Hongwei was able to cooperate with the review and investigation, had a good attitude of admitting mistakes and regretting mistakes, truthfully confessed the problems that the organization had mastered, voluntarily confessed other violations of discipline and law that the organization had not mastered, and actively returned the illegal income. According to the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Supervision Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant regulations, after being studied by the Standing Committee of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and reported to the Municipal Party Committee for approval, it was decided to expel Yang Hongwei from the party; The Municipal Supervision Commission shall give him the punishment of dismissal from public office; Collect their disciplinary income; The suspected crime was transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution according to law, and the property involved was transferred with the case.Basis of discipline and law: Article 23 of the "Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" If a person has two or more kinds (including two kinds) of disciplinary actions stipulated in this Ordinance, it shall be combined and punished according to the highest punishment that should be received in several kinds of disciplinary actions; If one of the violations should be expelled from the party, it should be expelled from the party. Twenty-seventh party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party member has corruption and bribery, abuse of power, dereliction of duty, power rent-seeking … in violation of the law suspected of criminal acts, it should be given the punishment of revocation of party posts, probation or expulsion from the party. …… Fifty-sixth against organizational review, one of the following acts, given a warning or severe warning; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be dismissed from his post within the party or be placed on probation; If the circumstances are serious, be expelled from the Party: (a) collusion or forgery, destruction, transfer or concealment of evidence; …… Articles 69, 88, paragraph 1, 92, etc. According to the results of supervision and investigation, the supervisory organ in the first paragraph of Article 45 of the Supervision Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall make the following disposal according to law: …… (two) to make a warning, demerit, demerit, demotion, dismissal, dismissal and other administrative punishment decisions for illegal public officials in accordance with legal procedures; …… (4) If the supervisory organ, after investigation, finds that the facts of the crime are clear and the evidence is true and sufficient, it shall make a prosecution opinion and transfer it to the people’s procuratorate for examination and prosecution together with the case file and evidence; …… Article 46 After investigation, the supervisory organ shall confiscate, recover or order restitution of the illegally acquired property according to law; Property acquired on suspicion of a crime shall be transferred to the people’s procuratorate with the case.