The latest notice from the Ministry of Education: These college students are all arranged with jobs and posts.

  A few days ago, the General Office of the Ministry of Education issued a notice on doing a good job in the employment of publicly-funded normal university graduates directly under the Ministry of Education in 2020, demanding that all publicly-funded normal university graduates under the Ministry of Education in 2020 be arranged to teach in primary and secondary schools.

  The "Notice" clarifies that all provincial education administrative departments should give priority to the use of empty editing and receiving methods to ensure that public-funded normal students who meet the employment conditions have jobs and posts, and it is strictly forbidden to "make up for it".

  All the teaching schools will be implemented.

  The notice requires that by the end of May 2020, 90% of the publicly-funded normal students will be guaranteed to teach schools through two-way selection. At the end of June, 2020, the public-funded normal students who have not signed a contract will be transferred to the provincial education administrative department where their students are located, and the provincial education administrative departments will make overall arrangements with relevant departments to teach in primary and secondary schools in areas where teachers are in short supply. Before leaving school, all public-funded normal students must implement the teaching school.

  Strict performance management

  If the normal students at public expense can’t fulfill the agreement due to special reasons, they must be approved by the provincial education administrative department where the students are located, and return the fees they have enjoyed at public expense, pay liquidated damages, terminate the agreement on normal students’ public education, and reassign them to employment; Those who have been exempted from studying for a master’s degree in part-time education will be disqualified from the training school.

  Do you know the normal students at public expense?

  In August 2018, the General Office of the State Council issued a notice forwarding the Measures for the Implementation of Free Education for Normal University Students directly under the Ministry of Education (Guo Ban Fa [2018] No.75, hereinafter referred to as the Measures) by the Ministry of Education and other departments, which will take effect as of the date of issuance.

  The free education for normal students mentioned in the Measures refers to the training and management system implemented by the state for normal undergraduates in six normal universities directly under the Ministry of Education, namely Beijing Normal University, East China Normal University, Northeast Normal University, Central China Normal University, Shaanxi Normal University and Southwest University, with the central government bearing the tuition, accommodation and living allowance during their school days.

  The service period of public-funded normal students is adjusted to 6 years.

  The "Measures" stipulate that all free normal students who signed the "Free Education Agreement for Normal Students" before the effective date of these Measures and are performing their duties will be managed in accordance with the policy of publicly funded normal students;

  The Measures for the Implementation of Free Education for Normal University Students Directly under the Ministry of Education (Trial) issued in 2007 and the Opinions on Perfecting and Promoting Free Education for Normal University Students issued in 2012 were abolished at the same time.

  Previously, free normal students promised to engage in primary and secondary education for more than ten years after graduation.

  According to the Implementation Measures of Public Education for Normal University Students Directly under the Ministry of Education, the state-funded normal students enjoy the policy of exemption from tuition fees, accommodation fees and subsidized living expenses, and effectively implement teaching schools and posts for each graduated public-funded normal student through two-way selection.

  After graduation, normal students at public expense generally return to teach in primary and secondary schools in the province where they came from, and promise to engage in primary and secondary education for more than 6 years. Normal students who work in urban schools at public expense should teach in rural compulsory education schools for at least one year. The state encourages public-funded normal students to teach for a long time and for life.

  The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education believes that the "free education policy for normal students" should be adjusted to the "public education policy for normal students", and the state-funded normal students can enjoy the "two exemptions and one subsidy" for free tuition, accommodation and living expenses, as well as the preferential policies such as arranging employment after graduation and ensuring their entry into the post, thus enhancing the pride of normal students in attending normal schools and becoming teachers after graduation.

  Further stimulate the sense of mission and honor of normal students as teachers trained at public expense.

  The person in charge said that adjusting the teaching service period of public-funded normal students to more than six years can just complete the complete teaching cycle of six years in primary school, three years in junior high school or senior high school, and also create more room for development for public-funded normal students, further rejuvenating the "vitality" of the policy.

  China Youth Daily (ID: zqbcyol finishing: Zhang Xiaosong) comprehensively reported on the website of the Ministry of Education and the official website of Zhongqing Daily.

Middle East: There is a long and bloody road called human civilization.

This area in the Middle East is too important.
I’m sure everyone agrees,
Today’s world is multipolar enough. With the development of this multipolarization, the international situation has become more and more complicated. Without an overall view, it is difficult to understand today’s world.
However, the Middle East is the most concentrated embodiment of this complex situation.
 Middle East map source Vox
When we open the news website,
The report on the Middle East must be the most complicated and foggy. Machiavellian, religion, tradition, humanity and dreams are intertwined in the most bizarre way.
Its history and today have so profoundly influenced the economy, politics and culture of mankind, full of blood and tears, but also hidden predictions about the future of mankind:
 
Two world wars were tragically staged in the Middle East. The rise of the empire and the change of power in the Millennium were full of the ambitions and betrayal of princes and generals, as well as the confrontation and riots that affected the whole earth.
It can be said,
Dissecting the past in the Middle East is the most important key to understand the complexity of today’s world and the most objective and calm meeting to warn the future.
 
Today, we need to talk about history more than ever before.
 
If we know enough about history, we can understand the current changes from a macro perspective. If we can understand how the world worked in the past and now, we can better understand today’s living conditions.

The history of the Middle East helps us to refer to the western world.
Studying the history of the Middle East,
It can help us to understand the logic of great powers, to understand the ideological conflict between the East and the West, and even provide us with a methodology to interpret current news.
 
For example: Why does the West feel guilty about the Arab world? Why is the Arab world generally hostile to the West?
 
You know, Europe is the birthplace of western history and traditional culture.
Before the discovery of the New World, the Middle East was the region that had the closest contact with it. The history of the Middle East and the history of the West developed under the close contact and interaction. For example, it was the situation in the Middle East that led to the discovery of the new continent.
Ancient Greek buildings source Pixabay
We can even say that through the reference of the Middle East, we can see western history more clearly and clearly.Because, for example
If history is a mirror that can reflect reality, then distorted history is a mirror that can’t see reality.
 
Therefore, through the history of the Middle East, we can understand the history and development of the West from the best and most direct side. The precious things seen from this perspective are hard to see when studying China history or western history directly.
 
Spanning hundreds of years
See the historical trend clearly.
 
I told you, the Middle East calendar.
The importance of history, how will Past Events in the Middle East unfold?
The first breakthrough point is a key node in the history of the Middle East-World War I.
At that time, China had just signed the unequal treaties, and the Middle East was not called the Middle East at that time. At that time, the Ottoman Empire was still synonymous with the Middle East. The last empire in the world spanning three continents, Europe, Asia and Africa, collapsed after the First World War, laying the foundation for today’s Middle East.
Understanding the changes in the Middle East world after World War I is one of the key keys to understanding the Middle East issue today, which will explain the origin of the complicated relationship between today’s world pattern and the Middle East.
Our story begins with the decline of the Ottoman Empire. Looking back at its three-century decline, it was the moment when European powers rose.
See how Britain, France, Italy, Russia and Austria-Hungary slowly nibbled it away; The trapped beast is still fighting. Let’s see how it finally falls down after World War I, falling apart and falling apart.
Stills of the film Lawrence of Arabia
We will go to the Balkans and ask about this Europe.Past lives of powder keg.And then to the east of Anatolia,Witness the cause and effect of the Armenian massacre and the whole process.. Then south, in the holy city of Mecca, we will meet TE Lawrence again and join him.Arab Uprising of BedouinsThrough the Arab dream of Hashemite family, we can see the rise of Saudi dynasty.
 
We will also stand by Kemal’s side and see how he can win more with fewer and be invincible. The Greeks’ dream of recovering Constantinople was cast into a new Turkey in the fire in Smyrna.
 
The stirring story of the Middle East makes us lucky enough to go back and have a look at the growth path of dictators, which is more important, extreme or powerful, and which is higher or lower.
 
After listening to these contents, you can see the key moments that affect historical changes, distinguish the trends that determine historical trends, and learn the ability to make decisions from historical figures.

 The uniqueness of the course
Triple middle school reading × California 101
After careful polishing, I will bring you a heavy program "The Past of the Middle East".
 
keynote speaker
The whole program is estimated to be 74 episodes, lasting nearly 4,000 minutes, and it will be completed after nearly one year of updating. It is the painstaking effort of combining hundreds of languages and countless ancient books and materials.
Although volume is an important parameter, it is meaningless to have volume alone. What is important is what kind of problems and puzzles we bring to read and interpret.
 
When the problem can be explained in reading, then you will become the hero of this story.
You will think about the development of human civilization, and you can also jump out of the boundaries between nations, religions and countries, and experience the relationship between human beings and history, individuals and society from a higher level.

Subscribe to Once upon a Time in the Middle East,Open up your future and learn more about what is possible.ajourney.

course syllabus
Limited time special price
 74.5Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)  
 The original price is 149 yuan
Activity time: October 18th-October 22nd.
Long press and scan the QR code below to subscribe to the course.

How to change the traditional vegetable market in the new consumption era

The vegetable market is the most smoky place in the city.

However, in recent years, with the rise and development of the market and online shopping, the traditional vegetable market faces many difficulties in its operation.

A set of data from the Vegetable Market Branch of the Municipal Commodity Exchange Market Association shows that in 2022, there were 575 vegetable markets in the city, with 41,780 businesses and 78,779 employees, with a total transaction volume of 34.9 billion yuan. Compared with 2021, the number of markets decreased by 58, the number of business households decreased by 28,654, the number of employees decreased by 45,000, and the transaction volume decreased by 11.6%.

What kind of consumption changes are reflected behind this trend? In the face of the new situation, how should the traditional vegetable market transform to seek a breakthrough and enhance the competitiveness of the industry?

On October 26th, the Municipal Commodity Exchange Market Association and the Municipal Agricultural Products Group jointly hosted a seminar on the innovation and development of Chongqing’s urban vegetable market, and invited representatives from the Municipal Commission of Commerce, the Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, the Municipal Supply and Marketing Corporation and other relevant service providers of the vegetable market to participate in the seminar, so as to jointly provide ideas and suggestions for the transformation and development of the traditional vegetable market.

There are two main reasons

The scale of traditional vegetable market has shrunk.

For a long time, the traditional vegetable market, as the main place for citizens to buy ingredients, has been loved by the people with its geographical advantages of many points and wide range and fresh, cheap and complete products. Although in recent years, large supermarkets have risen one after another, the core position of food trading in farmers’ markets has not been changed.

So what caused the scale of traditional vegetable market to shrink?

Li ke, general manager of Chongqing Supply and Marketing Fresh Chain Co., Ltd. analyzed that this is because both buyers and sellers have changed.

"First of all, the buyer has changed." Li ke said that the consumer groups who used to visit the vegetable market gradually grew old, and the main force of buying vegetables was replaced by the post-80 s and post-90 s. "This group of people grew up in the Internet era and were used to online consumption, and their sensitivity to agricultural product prices decreased. When the e-commerce platform for agricultural products developed one after another, it complied with their consumption habits, and the space of traditional vegetable markets was naturally squeezed."

From the seller’s point of view, the same is true. In the crowded market, many young people are no longer willing to engage in the traditional vegetable selling industry. "Many’ second generation vegetables’ are unwilling to take over. Who will rent our market to operate?" Li ke said.

In addition, most of the traditional vegetable markets have been operating for many years, and the facilities and equipment are gradually aging and the environment is not clean enough, which is also an important reason for the decline in consumer attractiveness.

Traditional vegetable market is irreplaceable.

But we should actively seek change.

While the scale of the traditional vegetable market is shrinking, e-commerce platforms and community group purchases are developing rapidly, and even catching up with the market is becoming increasingly popular, and roadside stalls selling vegetables are also common.

Despite this, Luo Dawen, president of the Vegetable Market Branch of the Municipal Commodity Exchange Market Association, still believes that the position of the traditional vegetable market is irreplaceable, but it should actively seek change in line with the development of the times.

Luo Dawen said that the vegetable market is an important carrier of the "vegetable basket" project and an important window of urban civilization, and plays an important role in meeting the daily needs of citizens, resettling employment, ensuring supply and stabilizing prices. In particular, the policy support has been increasing, and its main channel status and public welfare role are irreplaceable.

Relying on its own advantages, actively embracing e-commerce and realizing online and offline integrated development are considered to be the inevitable trend of innovation and development of the vegetable market.

"By linking the e-commerce platform, merchants can increase their profits and provide consumers with more efficient and convenient services, thus reversely draining the offline vegetable market." Luo Dawen said.

In this regard, Cailaobao (Chongqing) Technology Co., Ltd. has explored a road of integrated development. Founded in 2016, Cailaobao now operates 7 farmers’ markets. Taking the farmer’s market as the carrier and relying on the take-away platform, Cailaobao has become an operator supplying fresh agricultural products. Today, its market share in the take-away fresh food sector of large e-commerce platforms such as Meituan and Hungry is over 40%.

At the same time, under the online farmer’s market, Cai Laobao actively planned related activities for drainage. For example, Ranjiaba Store, a subsidiary of Anxin Food Market, held a "Pepper as a friend, you are my dish" flash event in Chinese Valentine’s Day, which attracted a large number of young consumers, and the daily passenger flow exceeded 8,000.

The vegetable market should form a joint force

Seeking resource integration and chain development

At the meeting, many people in the industry mentioned the chain of vegetable market.

Li ke said that compared with e-commerce platform and community group buying, the traditional vegetable market has its own unique advantages: merchant resources.

After years of operation and development, there are many merchants’ resources behind every farmer’s market. If we can integrate resources, warm up and complement each other’s advantages, we can greatly reduce operating costs.

At the same time, because the farmers’ market is a regional consumption place, the chain development can largely avoid the problem of horizontal competition.

Luo Dawen said that the chain development of the vegetable market can integrate supply resources through operating entities or leading merchants, and establish a more perfect supply chain system such as unified procurement, joint procurement, direct procurement at the base, distribution and distribution. It can also expand enterprises, institutions, school canteens, restaurants and other customers to provide lunch boxes and fresh ingredients, which will help the vegetable market to enhance its core competitiveness and reduce circulation costs.

"In the chain development model, we can also explore the incubation of chain merchants. Just like every shopping mall has Starbucks, KFC and other businesses, the development and growth of these merchants can bring people to the market." Li ke said.

In addition, at the meeting, some practitioners also mentioned the transformation of traditional vegetable market and the integration of service formats, such as relying on the transformation of traditional vegetable market and introducing hairdressing, dyeing and maintenance formats, which can not only improve the supporting functions of community public services, but also serve residents’ lives in depth and gather popularity for the vegetable market.

Our reporter Li Yuanyuan

In 2019, the third press conference of the series on the implementation of key people’s livelihood announced the implementation of "continuing to carry out screening for women’s’ two cancers’ and impr

Press conference video

  The Information Office of Henan Provincial Government is scheduled to hold the third news conference of "Implementation of Key Livelihoods in 2019" at 9 am on January 4, 2020.

  Publish content: "Continue to carry out screening for women’s" two cancers "and improve the mechanism of prenatal screening and neonatal disease screening".

  Main publisher: Cui Ailan, member of the Working Committee of Women and Children of the Provincial Government and vice chairman of the Provincial Women’s Federation.

  Press conference address: Press Release Hall of Provincial Government Information Office

4939418099386872

  [News report]

  Implementation of Ten Key Livelihood Facts in Henan Province in 2019 (III)

  The task of free "two cancers" and "two screens" was overfulfilled.

  "In 2019, the province completed 1,448,500 free screening for cervical cancer and 1,487,200 free screening for breast cancer; 698,500 cases of free prenatal ultrasound screening and 777,000 cases of free serological screening were completed; There were 1,141,000 cases of neonatal’ two diseases’ screening and 1,123,900 cases of hearing screening, all of which exceeded the target. " On January 4th, a set of data released by Cui Ailan, member of the Working Committee of Women and Children of the Provincial Government and vice chairman of the Provincial Women’s Federation, was very warm at the third press conference of "Implementation of Key Livelihood Facts in 2019" held by the Information Office of the Provincial Government.

  fact

  In 2019, our province listed "continuing to carry out cervical cancer and breast cancer screening for women free of charge, prenatal screening for preventing birth defects and screening for neonatal diseases" as a key livelihood fact, and required to continue to carry out cervical cancer and breast cancer screening for rural school-age women and school-age women included in the urban minimum living allowance free of charge, and completed screening for 1.4 million people in 2019; Continue to carry out free prenatal screening to prevent birth defects and neonatal diseases, and provide free prenatal diagnosis for high-risk pregnant women who have been screened.

  trace

  Maternal and child health is an important foundation of national health, which concerns the happiness of thousands of families. In 2019, for the third year in a row, the provincial party committee and the provincial government listed the improvement of women’s and children’s health security as a key livelihood issue, and sent a warm-hearted "gift package" to the majority of women and children in the province.

  Cui Ailan introduced that in the past year, the Provincial Women’s Federation, together with the Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, the Provincial Department of Finance, the Provincial Civil Affairs Department and other relevant responsible units, carefully organized and paid close attention to implementation to ensure the improvement of women’s and children’s health protection and the orderly advancement of people’s livelihood. The provincial finance at all levels has allocated a total of 858 million yuan to provide a strong financial guarantee for the smooth implementation of people’s livelihood.

  The objectives and tasks were overfulfilled. By December 31, 2019, the province had completed 1,448,500 free screenings for cervical cancer and 1,487,200 free screenings for breast cancer, exceeding the annual target. The province completed 698,500 cases of free prenatal ultrasound screening and 777,000 cases of free serological screening, and the coverage rate of prenatal screening for pregnant women in the early and middle stages was 65.82%, exceeding the target requirement by 15.82 percentage points; There were 1,141,000 cases of neonatal "two diseases" screening, and the screening rate was 96.64%, which exceeded the target requirement by 6.64 percentage points. There were 1,123,900 cases of newborn hearing screening, with a screening rate of 95.2%, exceeding the target requirement by 5.2 percentage points. The provincial cities and counties (cities) directly under the jurisdiction of the province have exceeded the provincial targets.

  Free screening has achieved remarkable results. In 2019, through the free "two cancers" screening, 585 cases of breast cancer, 24 cases of precancerous lesions and 3,674 cases of benign lesions were diagnosed in the province, and 501 cases of cervical cancer and 4,093 cases of precancerous lesions were diagnosed; Through free prenatal ultrasound screening, 6816 high-risk pregnant women were found, and 44618 high-risk pregnant women were found in prenatal serological screening. Through the screening of neonatal "two diseases", 129 cases of phenylketonuria (PKU) and 862 cases of hypothyroidism (CH) were diagnosed in the whole province. Through newborn hearing screening and further diagnosis, 1159 children with congenital hearing impairment were diagnosed. These patients and children have received timely and standardized referral treatment and follow-up services.

  In view of the sick women screened for "two cancers", our province has also taken a series of measures to help them further get standardized treatment. It is understood that cervical cancer and breast cancer are included in the scope of serious and serious diseases in the province, and sick women can not only enjoy basic medical insurance, but also enjoy serious illness medical insurance. The Provincial Women’s Federation has won a total of 142.11 million yuan for national and provincial "two cancers" relief funds, and rescued 14,211 poor women suffering from cancer.

  Cui Ailan said that through the implementation of this livelihood, the people’s sense of gain has been enhanced; Women’s health awareness has increased, and many women have changed from "I want to check" to "I want to check"; The awareness of diagnosis and treatment of high-risk groups has improved, and the concept of early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment has become more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. "We will do a good job in people’s livelihood with a more pragmatic style and more effective measures, be a good’ family’ and send the warmth of the party and the government to thousands of households." (Henan Daily reporter Wang Lvyang)

Returning home during the Spring Festival: the importance of human feelings has become a problem, and sometimes three or four gifts are sent a day.

  During the Spring Festival, all families look forward to reunion. Menstruation, a doctoral student of China Rural Governance Research Center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, did not "dare" to go back to his hometown, but "hid" in Fujian for the New Year. I didn’t understand until I asked again and again, "I have to send at least 10 thousand yuan as a gift when I go home during the Spring Festival. If I don’t come back, I’m afraid of giving away my feelings."

  In the central rural areas, this kind of "village story" is not unusual. This Spring Festival, the teachers and students of the He Xuefeng team of China Rural Governance Research Center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology have focused on a phenomenon: the pressure of farmers to give back their feelings is increasing. Many farmers hope that government guidance and rural autonomy will help them get out of the quagmire of stale human feelings and create healthy rural human feelings.

  The importance of human feelings has become a problem

  Sometimes three or four gifts are given a day during the Spring Festival.

  "We have conducted research in rural areas all over the country many times, and we have heard farmers say more than once that the eight central regulations are good. Can rural areas also have such regulations to guide human exchanges? This aspect reflects the farmers’ high recognition of the eight regulations, and at the same time expresses the urgent mood to change the status quo of human feelings. " Around the Spring Festival, Gui Hua, an associate researcher at the center, Liu Chengliang, Lei Wanghong, Ph.D. students, etc. went home and investigated, and obtained a lot of data and cases.

  Songrenqing is concentrated around the Spring Festival. There are more than 300,000 people in a poverty-stricken county in mountainous areas, and nearly 60,000 poor people set up files and set up cards in 2015. For more than a month before and after the Spring Festival, some village groups were treated almost every day. According to local customs, everyone in the same village group will go to congratulate each other. Many farmers rush to the farm every three to five times to send people a favor, sometimes three or four copies a day.

  There are more names to treat guests, and the rules for catering are getting out of order. In a county in central Hubei, an old man over 60 years old celebrated his seventieth birthday four years in advance to help his son collect money to buy a car. The most incredible thing is that funerals are held in some places now. Burying the elderly is no longer the main task, but catering and collecting people’s feelings has become the highlight.

  Wedding banquets are also changing. In the past, only the first marriage was held, but now many remarried couples still feast their guests, and some villagers think it is suspected of abusing money. Uncle Cheng has a son and a daughter. The son got married twice, and the daughter got married twice, and they all had banquets. Some villagers gritted their teeth and said, "I went to his house for a wedding banquet four times. If he gets divorced and marries again, he will never go!" "

  The standard of gift money is increasing year by year. In some places, the current "market" is that every time a general farmer sends out 200 yuan, especially poor ones send out 100 yuan, aunts and uncles and other close relatives, ranging from 1,000 to 5,000 yuan. The human bills of several farmers show that there was only 50 yuan around 2010, but now 100 yuan can’t deliver it. The gift of close relatives has risen even more fiercely, generally starting at 1,000 yuan.

  In addition, there has been a bad atmosphere in recent years. Some farmers believe that the size of the banquet reflects the size of the "circle of friends" and the popularity, and tries every means to expand the scope of human feelings in order to save face. Last year, a contractor hosted a banquet and invited guests everywhere, and received a total of more than 600,000 yuan in gifts. Others received more than 900,000 yuan at a time, but these human feelings stories quickly became "beautiful talks" with "face".

  There is no winner in changing tastes and feelings.

  If you bite the bullet and do it, you will lose more if you don’t.

  The burden of human feelings is getting heavier and heavier, and some farmers feel that they are being "hollowed out".

  Generally speaking, an ordinary farmer’s "circle of friends" has about 200 households, and it is more common for each household to hold a banquet every five or six years. According to this rhythm, on average, each household has to send more than 30 gifts each year, with a human expenditure of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan, and the family’s economic situation is good at more than 20,000 yuan. About 30% of farmers’ household income is used for human consumption, and some families account for half.

  In a county in central Hubei, the annual human expenditure of poor households and low-income households reaches more than 5,000 yuan. Roughly speaking, many farmers’ household human expenditure exceeds the per capita annual income of the poverty line standard. Some farmers said: there are very few absolute poverty in the village, and most of them are relatively poor. Relative poverty is largely due to the heavy burden of human feelings. Some farmers said: "It’s hard to cope with human feelings, and there is no money to increase the income of projects!"

  Catering costs money, and there is no "winner" in the long run. Do wine to receive gifts, then return gifts, and then do wine … … In a poor county in Hubei province, it costs more than 300 yuan to run a table of banquets plus alcohol and tobacco. Generally, there are 200 households giving gifts, the cost of banquet is about 20 thousand yuan, and the gift is about 50 thousand yuan, which can earn more than 30 thousand yuan. Farmers all know that the money earned is always "repaid", and the banquet will eventually lose money, but it will lose more if it is not held. In the end, it falls into a strange circle: everyone struggles to do it, and if they don’t do it, they will lose more. If they don’t want to, they will have to do it anyway.

  A farmer used to hold a banquet, and his friend gave him a gift. Later, this friend also hosted a banquet. The farmer felt too much to eat, didn’t go to drink, and didn’t reciprocate. As a result, the other party went to the door directly and asked for the money sent in the past, which was very unpleasant.

  In a county in central Hubei province, money should be added when returning the favor to show "more kindness". As long as you touch relatives and friends, you will receive 500 yuan this time and 1000 yuan next time, and then it will become 1,500 yuan next time, playing "human feelings+"like snowballing. There are many people who send 10,000 to 20,000 yuan at a time between relatives. Comparing with each other, a rising tide lifts all boats, increasing the burden of human feelings.

  Refreshing rural style, looking forward to building together

  Government guidance, rural autonomy and villagers’ consciousness

  Human feelings are so heavy, can’t we "catch up"?

  "In rural areas, human feelings are more important than eating. If you are hungry, you can bear it. If you don’t maintain your human relationship, you will be looked down upon and you will not be able to be a person in the village in the future. "

  In June, 2016, a news suddenly spread among the people in Lei Wanghong’s hometown. It is said that the township government is planning to introduce a "wine restriction order", which stipulates that only full moon wine, white affairs, wedding wine and longevity wine (over 80 years old) can be served, which will be implemented on July 1.

  The news spread and many villagers applauded. Unexpectedly, the situation turned sharply in a few days. At that time, the college entrance examination was just around the corner. After hearing the news, some villagers rushed to hold a school banquet for their children before July 1. Some children are only in the first year of high school, and they also have a wine for further study in advance. On July 1, the rumored "alcohol restriction order" was not introduced.

  The regulation of some banquets has been explored in many places. Before the Spring Festival, Kaili City, Guizhou Province issued a trial method to regulate the catering behavior, which triggered a heated discussion.

  Refreshing rural customs, in addition to the government guidance that villagers expect, should also encourage rural autonomy and stimulate villagers’ consciousness. In this regard, we should explore ways to change customs into village rules and regulations, and focus on the construction of red and white councils, so as to obviously reduce the economic burden of farmers and improve the social atmosphere.

  Take Shandong as an example. As of last October, there were 86,000 red and white councils in the province. The Red and White Council is composed of people who are highly respected, enthusiastic in service, fair and just, frugal and have certain etiquette skills. According to unified standards, procedures and ceremonies, it helps the masses to handle red and white affairs free of charge.

  Lei Wanghong tentatively asked his mother if there should be an institution like the Red and White Council in the village, and would the people support it? Mother said without hesitation, "I am the first to raise my hands in favor, and I can assure you that other villagers will agree." Our reporter Zhang Zhifeng.

Memory | Do you remember those children’s newspapers and magazines that accompanied us to grow up?

Today is Children’s Day.

Remember when you were a kid?

Have you read those children’s newspapers and magazines?

What left you with good memories?

Let’s miss it together

Children’s Pictorial: Happy Memories of Childhood

Children Pictorial is a book published by China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation. The readers are children aged 3-7 and their parents. Deeply loved and affirmed by readers, he is a good friend of children, a good assistant of teachers and parents. In 2004, Children’s Illustrated was changed to Xundian. Children’s Pictorial was founded in May 1982. It was headed by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and sponsored by China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation, the largest and most authoritative children’s media publishing group in China.

Children’s Pictorial has been emphasizing "happiness"-reading happily, playing happily, and growing happily, no matter from stories and games, to the accompanying cartoons, stickers and other gifts.

Netizen: The magical magic book, this expectation runs through the whole childhood.

Children’s Literature: My Initial Heart

With the care and support of a group of famous writers such as Mao Dun, Ye Shengtao and Bing Xin, Children’s Literature magazine was jointly founded by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Chinese Writers Association in 1963. It is a pure literature children’s publication suitable for children from primary school to junior high school. Children’s Literature has been deeply rooted for 50 years, with a monthly circulation of 1 million, which is the largest pure literature publication in China. It has brought together the most prestigious writers of children’s literature in China, used the top quality children’s literature to moisten the childlike innocence, and achieved the wonderful life of children with pure reading. It is known as "a banner of children’s literature in China".

Netizen: My initial heart

We Love Science: Enlightenment of Science

We Love Science is the earliest popular science journal for children in China, which was founded in 1960. Sponsored by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and China Children’s Press and Publication Corporation. We Love Science aims to spread scientific knowledge, stimulate creative inspiration, enlighten scientific wisdom and cultivate scientific quality. Since its inception, it has continuously built its brand and gradually formed its own characteristics. There are interesting science, useful science, wonderful science and mysterious science in the magazine, which show the charm of science and enlighten the intelligent life. In 2010, the circulation exceeded one million, making it the best publication of its kind.

"We Love Science" is published four times a month, with a total of 48 issues throughout the year.

Netizen: I read this book when I was a child, probably in the 1990s.

China cartoon: magical characters.

China cartoon, founded in January 1996, is a key publication of the "China Children’s Animation Publishing Project" (referred to as the "5155 Project") jointly launched by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the State Press and Publication Administration. China cartoon, a collection of the best cartoon writers and comic works in China, is known as "Disney in China, a comic encyclopedia". In 2008, it won the "Golden Monkey Award" comic award in the 4th Hangzhou International Animation Festival, and in 2009, it was named "the best original comic periodical in China" by the Comic Branch of China Oriental Culture Research Association.

Netizen: It’s been ten years, but I haven’t seen my ending yet.

China Youth Daily: Reunion of old friends

China Youth Daily is the only national newspaper for children in China. In 2013, it was rated as "Top 100 Newspapers" by the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television. In November, 1951, China Youth Daily was founded, and Mao Zedong wrote an inscription. Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao and other party and state leaders wrote an inscription or sent a congratulatory letter to her.

On May 27th, 1963, my intimate sister called on the national teenagers to learn from Lei Feng.

Intimate sister has been adhering to the brand concept of caring with the power of true love, inspiring with the power of trust, acting with the power of science and influencing with the power of communication, serving parenting education and spreading parent-child culture, trying to make children have a happy life and families become intimate families.

Netizen: I grew up with me in my childhood. Today, I feel very cordial when I see the reunion of old friends.

Of course, there are children’s magazines that accompany us to grow up, and these …

The following children’s periodicals are sorted according to the time of publication.

↓↓↓

The first issue of children

The first issue of Children’s Pictorial

The first issue of Little Health Soldier

The inaugural issue of Youth Club

The first issue of Juvenile Science Illustrated

The first issue of Beijing Children

The first issue of Shaanxi Teenager

The first issue of children’s comics

The inaugural issue of Vivi.

The inaugural issue of Little Stream

The first issue of Contemporary Teenagers

The first issue of literary boy

The first issue of composition for primary school students

The First Issue of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry for Middle School Students

The inaugural issue of Oriental Boys

The first issue of Story King

The first issue of "Selected Excellent Compositions of National Middle Schools"

The first issue of children’s world

The first issue of children’s novels

The first issue of the second classroom

The first issue of The King of Fairy Tales

The First Issue of Pupils’ World

The first issue of Selected Papers for Primary School Students

First issue of Boys and Girls

First issue of Contemporary Pupils

The first issue of "composition guide for primary school students"

The first issue of Chinese and foreign teenagers

The first issue of "Youth Life"

The first issue of compulsory reading for primary school students

The first issue of Youth Expo

First issue of Little Snowflake

The first issue of Chinese Teenager

The first issue of "Young World"

The first issue of Youth Science and Technology Expo

The first issue of Fairy Tale World

The first issue of "Reading Guide for Primary School Students"

The first issue of Children’s Intelligence Development Pictorial

The first issue of Youth Digest

The first issue of Youth Literature

The inaugural issue of Oriental Doll

The inaugural issue of Xiao Cong Zi

The first issue of "The King of Composition"

The first issue of Little Reader

The first issue of Happy Fairy Tales

First issue of Little Cherry

What magazines have you read?

Let’s expose our age together in the comment area.

I wish my dear children,

Happy Children’s Day on June 1st!

Watch the short film "Children’s Voice Drift for Forty Years"

Recall childhood together

↓↓↓

Video: Music short video "Children’s Voice Drift for Forty Years"

Produced by Haihe Media Center Evening News Business Department.

Source: Central Committee of the Communist Youth League

Editor: Tu Xin

If you think this article is useful, just click "Watching" to support it ↓

Multi-dimensional data with frequent highlights and multi-point flowering outline the picture of economic vitality

CCTV News:Look at development through data, and look at economy through development. On October 13th, News Network reported some economic data of China in the first three quarters. Among them, this year 1-mdash; In September, China’s automobile production and sales both exceeded 20 million vehicles, the national consumer price index (CPI) rose by 0.3% year-on-year, and the amount of machinery and equipment purchased by enterprises nationwide increased by 6.5% year-on-year & hellip; … Through the published data, we can see many bright spots in China’s economic operation in the first three quarters, and the long-term positive development trend of China’s economy will not change.

China’s prices maintained a moderate rise in the first three quarters.

The data shows that 1— In September, the national consumer price index (CPI) rose moderately, and the national industrial producer ex-factory price index (PPI) decreased year-on-year, and the decline narrowed.

1— In September, the national consumer price index (CPI) rose by 0.3% year-on-year, maintaining a moderate increase, with food prices falling by 1.2% year-on-year and non-food prices rising by 0.6% year-on-year. Specifically, the rising prices of energy and services are the main factors that promote CPI in the first three quarters.

Zhang Xuewu, director of the Analysis and Forecast Division of the Price Monitoring Center of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that from the perspective of energy prices, the international crude oil prices generally rose first and then fell this year, and the average value in the first three quarters rose compared with the same period of last year, driving the domestic gasoline and diesel prices to rise. From the perspective of service prices, with the recovery of domestic demand, the prices of residents’ catering, tourism and family services rose to varying degrees, which led to an overall increase in service prices in the first three quarters.

1— In September, the national industrial producer price index (PPI) decreased by 2.0% year-on-year, and the decline was narrowed.

Experts said that in the later period, with the effective implementation of the stock policy, a package of incremental policies will be accelerated and effective, and the economic recovery will continue to increase.

In the first three quarters, China’s automobile production and sales exceeded 20 million vehicles.

According to the latest data released by China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, from January to September this year, China’s automobile production and sales were 21.47 million and 21.571 million respectively, up by 1.9% and 2.4% respectively, and both the production and sales exceeded 20 million. Among them, the production and sales of new energy vehicles all exceeded 8.3 million, with a year-on-year increase of more than 30%. In the structure of automobile production and sales, the sales of new energy vehicles have accounted for nearly 40% of all automobile sales.

At the same time, the data of China Automobile Association shows that automobile exports have also increased steadily. From January to September, automobile exports reached 4.312 million, up 27.3% year-on-year. Among them, 928,000 new energy vehicles were exported, a year-on-year increase of 12.5%.

In the first three quarters, the sales of mechanical equipment and household appliances increased significantly.

According to the tax data released by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on October 13th, in the first three quarters, the amount of machinery and equipment purchased by enterprises nationwide increased by 6.5% year-on-year, driven by the large-scale equipment renewal and the trade-in policy of consumer goods. The retail sales of household audio-visual equipment such as televisions and household appliances such as refrigerators increased by 10.2% and 6.5% respectively. The retail growth rate of furniture and sanitary ware exceeded 10 percentage points.

Tax data for the first three quarters released.

According to the latest tax data released by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, in the first three quarters, China’s economic operation was generally stable, with steady progress, the development of new quality productivity accelerated, the unified big market steadily advanced, and the transformation of green and low carbon accelerated, showing positive highlights in many fields such as industry, new kinetic energy industry, equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods.

In the first three quarters, the sales revenue of industrial enterprises nationwide increased by 3.6% year-on-year. Among them, the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 5.3% year-on-year, especially advanced manufacturing industries such as computer communication equipment manufacturing and instrument manufacturing, which increased by 13.5% and 10.5% respectively. In September, the sales revenue of the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 4.2% year-on-year, 1.5 percentage points faster than that in August.

In the first three quarters, the sales revenue of high-tech industries increased by 11.6% year-on-year. Among them, high-tech service industry and high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 13.7% and 8.6% respectively, reflecting the continuous growth of innovative industries. The sales revenue of core industries of digital economy increased by 7.7% year-on-year, reflecting the steady progress of digital industrialization. In September, the sales revenue of high-tech industries and core industries of digital economy increased by 11% and 4.9% respectively, which was 2.1 and 1.3 percentage points faster than that in August.

In the first three quarters, driven by the large-scale equipment renewal policy, the amount of machinery and equipment purchased by enterprises nationwide increased by 6.5% year-on-year, with a year-on-year increase of 5% in September, 2.4 percentage points faster than that in August. Driven by factors such as national encouragement, local government support and profit-making by enterprises, the retail sales of household audio-visual equipment such as televisions and household appliances such as refrigerators increased by 10.2% and 6.5% respectively. The retail sales of furniture and sanitary ware related to home improvement increased by 13.9% and 10.5% respectively. In September, the sales revenue of the above four industries increased by 29.6%, 16.3%, 7% and 6.2% respectively, which were significantly faster than the growth rate in August.

In the first three quarters, the sales revenue of the ecological protection and environmental management industry increased by 11.4% year-on-year, with a year-on-year increase of 12.7% in September. Green technology services such as new energy, energy conservation and environmental protection increased by 22.5%, 18.7% and 6% respectively. The clean energy industry maintained a rapid growth rate, with solar energy, hydropower and wind power increasing by 30.3%, 13.6% and 10.9% respectively. The new energy vehicle manufacturing industry increased by 31.8% year-on-year.

In the first three quarters, the sales revenue of transportation logistics industry increased by 10% year-on-year, especially the multimodal transport, transportation agency and postal express industry increased by 33.5% and 11.3% year-on-year, and the transportation logistics industry increased by 10.6% year-on-year in September. The national inter-provincial sales increased by 2.5% year-on-year, 1.1 percentage points faster than the overall growth rate of the national enterprise sales revenue, reflecting the relatively smooth inter-provincial trade in goods and services.

Full nomination list for the 81st Academy Awards

Topic: The 81st Academy Awards

 


Whitaker and Sid Ganis, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, read out the nomination list for Oscar winner.



Whitaker and Ganis, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, read out the nomination list for best picture in the Oscar.


  At 5: 30am local time on Thursday 22nd, and at 21: 30pm Beijing time on 22nd, Forest Whitaker and Sid Ganis, president of Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, jointly read out the nomination list for the 81st Oscar at Samuel Goldwyn Theater in Beverly Hills.


  The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, starring Brad Pitt, won the Oscar despite nothing at the Golden Globe Awards, and won 13 nominations including best film, best director and best actor. The Golden Globe best film Slumdog Millionaire was slightly defeated, with only 10 nominations, and the two will continue to compete for the Oscar for best picture. Brad Pitt will compete with phillip rourke, the Golden Globe winner. What makes people feel interesting is that following Brad Pitt’s footsteps, Angelina Jolie was nominated for Best Actress for "Changing the Son".



Phillip rourke won the Golden Globe for The Wrestler. (data map)


  It was rumored that Kawara Tsutomu the Robot was expected to be the best animated film nominated again after Beauty and the Beast. Finally, Kawara Tsutomu the Robot decided to compete with Kung Fu Panda and Lightning Dog for the best animated film Oscar.


  The list of nominations for the 81st Academy Awards is as follows:


  Best Picture (best picture)


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The), Paramount.


  Frost/Nixon, The World.


  Milk, the focus.


  The Reader, Varnstam.


  Slumdog Millionaire, Fox searchlight.


  Best director (Directing)


  Danny Bauer, Slumdog Millionaire.


  Steven Dowley, The Reader.


  David fincher, The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.


  Ron Howard, Foster’s Dialogue with Nixon (Frost/Nixon)


  Garth Van Sant, Milk.


  Best actor (Actor in a Leading Role)


  Richard jenkins, The Visitor.


  Frank Langella, Frost/Nixon.


  Sean penn, Milk.


  Brad Pitt, The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.


  Phillip rourke, The The Wrestler.


  Best actress (Actress in a Leading Role)


  Anne Hathaway, Rachel Getting Married.


  Angelina Jolie, Changeling the Baby.


  Melissa leo, Frozen River.


  Meryl Streep, Doubt of Child Abuse (DOBT)


  Kate Winslet, The Reader.


  Best supporting actor (Actor in a Supporting Role)


  Josh brolin, Milk.


  Robert Downey Jr., Tropic Thunder.


  Philip seymour hoffman, Doubt of Child Abuse (DOBT)


  Heath Ledger, The Dark Knight.


  Michael shannon, Revolutionary Road.


  Best supporting actress (Actress in a Supporting Role)


  Amy adams, Doubt of Child Abuse (DOBT)


  Penélope Cruz Sánchez , Vicky Cristina Barcelona.


  Viola Davis, Doubt of Child Abuse (Doubt)


  Taraji Henson, The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.


  Melissa Tome, The The Wrestler.


  Best Animated Feature Film (animated feature film)


  Bolt, Disney Company


  Kung Fu Panda, Paramount DreamWorks


  Kawara Tsutomu the Robot (Wall-E), Disney.


  Best Foreign Language Film (foreign language film)


  The Baader Meinhof Complex (Germany)


  Entre les murs/The Class (France)


  "Embarrassment", sent to people/Okuribito, Japan


  Revenge (Revanche, Austria)


  Waltz With Bashir (Israel)


  Best score (Music Score)


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The), Paramount.


  "Resistance", Paramount looked at it.


  Milk, the focus.


  Slumdog Millionaire, Fox searchlight.


  Kawara Tsutomu the Robot (Wall-E), Disney.


  The best song (Music Song)


  Jaiho, A. R. Rahman; Slumdog Millionaire, Fox searchlight.


  Back to Earth, Peter Gabriel/Thomas Newman; Kawara Tsutomu the Robot (Wall-E), Disney.


  O Saya, A. R. Rahman; Slumdog Millionaire, Fox searchlight.


  Best original screenplay (Writing Original Screenplay)


  Dustin lance black, Milk.


  Andrew stanton, Kawara Tsutomu the Robot (Wall-E)


  Courtney hunt, Frozen River.


  Mike leigh, Happy-Go-Lucky.


  Martin mcdonagh, "Killers Don’t Have Holidays" (In Bruges)


  Best adapted screenplay (Writing Adapted Screenplay)


  Eric roth, The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.


  John patrick shanley, Doubt of Child Abuse (DOBT)


  Peter morgan, Foster’s Dialogue with Nixon (Frost/Nixon)


  David Hare, The Reader.


  Simon beaufoy, Slumdog Millionaire.


  Best Sound Editing (sound editing)


  The Dark Knight, Warner Bros.


  Iron Man, Paramount


  Slumdog Millionaire, Fox searchlight.


  Kawara Tsutomu the Robot (Wall-E), Disney.


  Wanted, Universal


  Best Sound Mixing


  Wanted, Universal


  Kawara Tsutomu the Robot (Wall-E), Disney.


  Slumdog Millionaire, Fox searchlight.


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The).


  The Dark Knight, Warner Bros.


  Best Visual Effects (visual effects)


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The), Paramount.


  The Dark Knight, Warner Bros.


  Iron Man, Paramount


  Best Art Direction (art direction)


  Changeling the Baby, Universal.


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The), Paramount.


  The Dark Knight, Warner Bros.


  The Duchess, focus


  Revolutionary Road, Mayquez, Milla.


  Best Makeup (make up)


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The), Paramount.


  The Dark Knight, Warner Bros.


  Hellboy II: The Golden Army, Universal.


  Best photography (Cinematography y)


  Deborah Harper, Changeling the Baby.


  Claudio Miranda, The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.


  Wiley Pfister, The Dark Knight.


  Roger deakins, Chris Mungis, The Reader.


  Anthony dod mantle, Slumdog Millionaire.


  Best Costume Design (Costume design)


  Australia, 20th Century Fox.


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The), Paramount.


  The Duchess, focus


  Milk, the focus.


  Revolutionary Road, Mayquez, Milla.


  The best editing (Film Editing)


  The The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (The), Paramount.


  The Dark Knight, Warner Bros.


  Frost/Nixon, The World.


  Milk, the focus.


  Slumdog Millionaire, Fox searchlight.


  Best live Short Film (Live Action)


  Auf der Strecke/On the Line


  Manon on the Asphalt.


  New Boy


  The Pig


  Toyland (Spielzeugland/Toyland)


  Best animated Short Film (Animated)


  《La Maison en Petits Cubes》


  《Lavatory – Lovestory》


  《Oktapodi》


  《Presto》


  《This Way Up》


  Best Documentary Feature (documentary feature)


  The Betrayal-Nerakhoon, North American distribution company to be determined.


  Adventures at the end of the world, thoughts


  The Garden, North American distribution company to be determined.


  Man on Wire, Mulan Pictures


  Trouble the Water, the spirit of the times


  Best documentary short film (Documentary Short)


  The conscience of Nhem En the conscience of nhemen


  The last inch The Final Inch


  The Witness from the Balcony of Room 306


  Smiling pinki


 

Editor: Feng Ye

Sharp l sales plummeted, abnormal sound, gearbox frustration, car machine not updated into pain points

L Hybrid Since then, with the blessing of a new hybrid system,Changed consumers’ inherent impression of American fare oil.Coupled with the appearance of the atmosphere and good control, it has won the support of many consumers. However, with the passage of time, many car owners reported the existence of the car.qualityproblem

Recently, a Mr. Chen from Haikou, Hainan, told the Chief of Staff about the car feedback:

In April 2024, I bought a Ford Sharp L. Soon after I picked up the car, I found that when the vehicle was in the starting state, when it was at low speed or when it was accelerating or decelerating, it would send out ".Cough cough "The voice.

in additionA Mr. Li from alsoTo the chief of staffTalking about car feedback

In addition to abnormal sound, lThe gearbox still has a setback problem.The driving experience is a bit poor.

Going to the 4S shop for inspection, the after-sales staff explained: "This voicenormal, yesGear-driven",and said that the test drive also has this voice.

Faced with the helplessness of the 4S shop, the above two car owners were very confused and anxious, questioning why a car manufacturer could not repair the car?

I often listen to this questionThe chief of staff said that all riders on the car show know that the main reason is thatLack of experience in the field of mixingIt is difficult to cope with all kinds of complicated problems in actual use.

But cars, as a mass consumer product,And gearbox, as one of its core components, the problem of failure can not be ignored. WeHope Chang ‘an FordActively communicate with users to find solutions.Otherwise, it will reduce users’ trust in the brand.

Besides the gearbox problem,The car has not been updated for a long time and the navigation version is old.It is also the hardest hit area for vehicle complaints.

Many old car owners reported:

The locomotive system has not been updated for two or three years., there is a phenomenon of caton;The navigation version is old.Many routes are not accurately navigated; When buying a carOfficial propaganda can be connected to mobile phones, but as of today, this function is still not supported.



There are also some sharp car owners who have feedback:The front and rear doors are uneven, the chassis/exhaust pipe is rusted, the car crashes/black screen, and the engine lights up.











The above complaints from car owners have undoubtedly had a certain impact on the sales of Sharp L.

It is understood that from January to May 2024, the cumulative sales volume of Sharp L was 9,768 vehicles.It decreased by 61.7% year on year.. (This is just a microcosm of Changan Ford’s models. )

after allNowadays, consumers are more rational in buying cars and pay more attention to the quality and reliability of vehicles..

When a brand has frequent quality problems, it will definitely flinch and choose other brands with more quality assurance. Even former loyal fans may turn to other competitors because of their concerns about quality.


Therefore, if Changan Ford wants to get rid of the current predicament and regain the market share and the trust of consumers, it must face up to the quality problems and improve the quality control and after-sales maintenance level of its models. Only in this way can we achieve a counterattack in the fierce market competition and return to the track of sales growth.

Today’s topic:After reading this article, will you still buy Ford Sharp L?Please leave a message in the comments section.

Network operators need the consent of guardians to collect and use children’s personal information.

  China. com May 31 (Reporter Zhang Yanling) The National Internet Information Office today issued the Regulations on the Protection of Children’s Personal Information Network (Draft for Comment), which clearly stipulates that network operators should obtain the express consent of children’s guardians if they collect, store, use, transfer or disclose children’s personal information.

  The opinion draft stipulates that network operators should set up special, concise and easy-to-understand rules and user agreements for the protection of children’s personal information, and set up personal information protection commissioners or designate special personnel to be responsible for the protection of children’s personal information.

  The collection and use of children’s personal information requires the consent of the guardian.

  When collecting and using children’s personal information, network operators shall inform children’s guardians in a significant and clear way. When using or transferring children’s personal information with a third party, they shall conduct safety assessment by themselves or entrust a third party organization, and shall obtain the express consent of children’s guardians. However, in order to safeguard national security or public interests and eliminate the urgent danger of children’s personal or property, the express consent of the child’s guardian may not be required.

  When the network operator obtains the consent, it shall also provide the refusal option, and clearly inform the purpose, scope, manner and time limit of collecting, storing, using, transferring or disclosing children’s personal information; The storage place of children’s personal information and the way to deal with it after it expires; Security measures for children’s personal information; Personal information protection Commissioner or other contact information; Information such as the consequences and effects of rejection.

  The opinion draft stipulates that network operators should not store children’s personal information beyond the time limit necessary for their collection and use purposes and the agreed purpose and scope, and should take encryption and other measures to store children’s personal information to ensure information security.

  Network operators shall not disclose children’s personal information, except those that should be disclosed according to laws and administrative regulations or need to be disclosed according to the agreement with children’s guardians.

  Correction of children’s personal information errors, deletion of illegal use

  Children or their guardians have the right to ask network operators to correct the personal information of children collected and stored by them. Network operators should take timely measures to correct them.

  Network operators collect, store, use, transfer or disclose children’s personal information in violation of laws, administrative regulations or user agreements; Collecting, storing, using, transferring or disclosing children’s personal information beyond the scope of purpose or the necessary period; The guardian of the child withdraws his consent; If a child or his guardian terminates the use of a product or service by means of cancellation, and the child or his guardian requests the network operator to delete the personal information of the child collected, stored and used by him, the network operator shall take timely measures to delete it.

  Information leakage should be remedied in time and reported to the competent department.

  The opinion draft makes it clear that if the network operator finds that children’s personal information is or may be leaked, damaged or lost, it should immediately start the emergency plan and take remedial measures; If it has caused or may cause serious consequences, it shall immediately report to the relevant competent authorities, and inform the affected children and their guardians of the incident by mail, letter, telephone, push notice, etc. If it is difficult to inform them one by one, it shall release relevant warning information in a reasonable and effective way.

  If the network operator stops operating products or services, it shall immediately stop collecting children’s personal information, delete the children’s personal information it holds, and inform the children’s guardians of the notice of stopping operation in time.

  There are security risks, and network operators will be interviewed.

  According to the opinion draft, if the responsibility of network operators to implement the safety management of children’s personal information is not in place, there is a big security risk or a security incident, the National Internet Information Office will conduct an interview according to law, and the network operators should take timely measures to rectify and eliminate hidden dangers according to the interview requirements.

  If the violation is serious, close the website and revoke the business license.

  In violation of these regulations, the National Internet Information Office and other relevant departments have issued orders to make corrections, and according to the circumstances, they may be given a single warning, confiscate the illegal income and impose a fine of more than one time and less than ten times the illegal income. If there is no illegal income, they shall be fined less than one million yuan, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be fined more than 10,000 yuan and less than 100,000 yuan. If the circumstances are serious, it may be ordered to suspend relevant business, suspend business for rectification, close the website, revoke the relevant business license or revoke the business license; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Anyone who is investigated for legal responsibility in violation of these provisions shall be recorded in the credit file in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations and publicized.