标签： 苏州桑拿

　　China Green Times reported on August 14th (Reporter Long Tingting, correspondent of this newspaper, Kou Minfang)　 On December 5, 2016, the 30th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensive Deepening Reform reviewed and approved the Pilot Program of Giant Panda National Park System. A national-led, highest-level protection of giant pandas and their habitats began.

　　The giant panda, a species known to have lived on the earth for at least 8 million years, once spread all over China hundreds of thousands of years ago, and its footprint reached Zhoukoudian in Beijing in the north and Vietnam-Myanmar border in the south.

　　After a long and cruel ice age, the giant panda’s habitat shrank sharply, and its wild population retreated to Qionglai Mountain, Minshan Mountain, Qinling Mountain, Daxiangling Mountain and Liangshan Mountain … Six mountain systems became their last "shelters". With the intensification of climate change and human activities, the final habitat fragmentation seriously threatens the survival of giant pandas. Wild giant pandas are divided into 33 isolated populations, and some tiny populations are at high risk of extinction.

　　Giant panda, a national treasure, is a symbol of China and an animal loved by people all over the world. The crisis of habitat fragmentation has attracted global attention. Protecting the last "sanctuary" of wild giant pandas is the original intention of establishing the Giant Panda National Park.

　　This is an upgrade of species protection pattern.

　　In order to make the giant panda reproduce permanently in a complete, continuous and broader home, the pilot area of the Giant Panda National Park system covers an area of about 27,000 square kilometers, spanning Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, and the five mountain systems cover most of the wild giant panda populations and their habitats, with 1,631 wild giant pandas living in the pilot area.

　　Following the habits of giant pandas’ survival and reproduction, the pilot area of the Giant Panda National Park system has invested about 4.6 billion yuan, and a number of projects such as important habitat restoration, ecological corridor construction, scientific research and monitoring have been implemented in a scientific and orderly manner. The habitat environment of giant pandas has been significantly improved and the habitat area has gradually expanded. The dynamic monitoring of the wild population and habitat of giant pandas carried out in various places has gradually established a monitoring and evaluation system for the giant panda population and established a genetic file database for the giant panda population.

　　Located in the heart of China, the Giant Panda National Park is the key area of the national ecological security strategic pattern of "two screens and three belts".

　　The five ecological plates in the pilot area, Qionglai Mountain, Minshan Mountain, Qinling Mountain and Daxiangling Mountain, together form an important ecological barrier. This is the boundary line of the water system of the important tributaries of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, which plays multiple ecological functions such as water conservation, soil and water conservation, climate regulation and reducing greenhouse effect. The complex and diverse geomorphological features and vertical natural belt types have bred diverse ecosystems such as forests, grasslands, high mountains and rocky beaches. It is one of the regions with the richest biodiversity in the world and has global significance for protection. Although it only accounts for 0.3% of the country’s land area, it is the most important treasure house of resources in China, maintaining the national ecological balance.

　　This is the establishment of a new ecosystem governance system.

　　Based on strengthening the protection of the authenticity and integrity of the natural ecosystem, the experimental area of the giant panda national park system has maintained a larger and more overall ecological balance. Through the protection of giant pandas, more than 8,000 kinds of wild animals and plants, such as snow leopard, Sichuan golden monkey, green-tailed rainbow pheasant, crested ibis, Davidia involucrata and yew, have also been protected. During the pilot period, the background investigation and monitoring of biodiversity were carried out, the basic situation and changing trend of wild animal and plant populations were mastered, the rescue and protection mechanism of rare and endangered wild animals and plants was improved, and population protection projects such as snow leopard and Sichuan golden monkey were further implemented, so that giant pandas and their ecosystems were fully and effectively protected. By continuing to implement key ecological projects such as natural forest protection, returning farmland to forests and grasslands, comprehensive control of soil erosion, ecological protection and restoration of rivers, lakes and wetlands, the experimental area of Giant Panda National Park system has continuously strengthened the comprehensive restoration and protection of natural ecosystems within the pilot area.

　　This is a change in management system and mechanism.

　　During the pilot period, the original 82 nature reserves of all levels and types broke administrative divisions and were integrated. The 152 townships involved in the pilot area of the Giant Panda National Park system have a low overall economic income level. The existing production and lifestyle of 120,800 people are highly dependent on natural resources, and the contradiction between protection and development is prominent.

　　How to get along with giant pandas and nature? During the pilot period, the mechanism of "co-construction, co-management and sharing" was innovatively explored and applied, so that the management organization of the Giant Panda Park actively interacted with local governments, community people and social institutions. By building a garden to build a pioneering area, we will guide the development of high-quality industries, promote the integration of the pilot area of the giant panda national park system into the overall situation of local development, and support the transformation and development of local economy. The local government in the pilot area of the Giant Panda National Park system, relying on the enthusiasm of the pilot area to promote development, has planned a number of projects such as the entrance community of the Giant Panda National Park, characteristic towns, ecological experience, nature education and eco-tourism with high quality, and introduced social capital agreements to invest more than 50 billion yuan.

　　From simple protection to research protection, from protecting and studying the giant panda itself to protecting and studying its natural ecosystem. The pilot system of Giant Panda National Park is not only an upgrade of the panda protection pattern in China, but also a witness to the world contribution of ecological civilization construction in China.

　　

Zhou Mengqi, the Naive Giant Panda (Planet Institute)

　　Crossing the Giant Panda National Park

　　The Giant Panda National Park, from the high mountains and deep valleys in the south to the fertile plains in the east, is dotted with large and small mountains, Qionglai Mountain, Minshan Mountain and Qinling Mountain System, covering almost the entire panda habitat …

　

The giant panda "Qin Xin" came out of the cage and was released into the wild. He Haiyang (Planet Institute)

　　

　　A giant panda set out from Liziping at the southernmost tip.

　　At the southernmost tip of the park is a north-south mountain system-Xiaoxiangling Mountain. Compared with the towering mountains in the north, the mountains here tend to be gentle, and there is one of the few existing giant panda populations. This population is divided into two local populations, with the highest risk of extinction.

　　A giant panda starts from Liziping, and can enter Yele, Mianning County through the Tuowushan Ecological Corridor, and then can join another local population. Once released, the giant panda "Zhang Xiang" was photographed shuttling between the two places. Studies have shown that accidental individual communication can greatly promote the genetic diversity of two isolated populations. Obviously, the construction of ecological corridor can effectively reduce the risk of population extinction.

　　At the same time, forest musk deer, Tibetan Emirates monkeys and Sumen antelope are also migrating by using the Tuowu Mountain Giant Panda Corridor. The corridor is covered by coniferous forest, mixed coniferous forest and broad-leaved forest, among which there are many bamboos that giant pandas like to eat, such as asbestos, Yushan bamboo and Ere bamboo.

　　During the pilot period, an "Open Laboratory for Research on Protection and Rejuvenation of Giant Panda Small Population" jointly established with universities and scientific research institutes was completed and put into use in Liziping, mainly engaged in scientific research on protection of giant panda small population and monitoring of giant panda wild release. It is this research that established the individual DNA archive database for Xiaoxiangling giant pandas, and successively added 8 giant pandas for the wild release of Xiaoxiangling population.

　　

Minshan region vertical natural belt Chen Ruiting (Planet Institute)

　　

　　Follow the Dadu River journey to the south to Qionglai Mountain.

　　If a giant panda crosses Xiaoxiangling Mountain to the west and enters the valley on the east side of Gongga Mountain, it can reach Daxiangling Mountain or Qionglai Mountain by crossing the river along journey to the south on the west side of Dadu River, and it will meet the giant panda population living there.

　　Daxiangling giant panda is the least distributed population in the six mountain systems, and its habitat area is also the smallest. It is divided into three local populations by the widely distributed residential areas in the valley, and the survival situation of the population is extremely severe. Like Xiaoxiangling, five giant pandas participated in the wild training and will be released into the wild after graduation, expecting the day when the isolated small population will be rejuvenated.

　　Qionglai Mountain can be reached through the mud mountain Giant Panda Corridor. It stands between the peaks on the edge of the basin, with a relative height difference of 5000 meters. The southwest monsoon of the Indian Ocean drives straight along the mountains, and the mountains are shrouded in clouds. Further east, due to the continuous climbing and cooling of water vapor, the rain finally pours down. The annual precipitation in the foothills is over 1,200mm, and the high mountains are as high as 2,000-2,400mm, which is called "Huaxi Rain Screen Belt".

　　Then it passes through Wolong, the place where the giant panda model specimen was found-Baoxing and the birthplace of giant panda protection research. About 3500 meters above sea level, giant pandas, golden monkeys, macaques, crested deer, leopard cats, red pandas, water deer, impala and other animals mainly live in the forest below, and above this, high-altitude species such as rock sheep, white-lipped deer, snow leopard, wolf, leopard and marmot have been distributed to the snow line.

　　

Wrestling in the snow Zhou Mengqi (Planet Institute)

　　

　　Walking through the loess beam corridor, you will leave Sichuan and enter Gansu.

　　Qionglai Mountain and Minshan Mountain are separated by the rolling Minjiang River. The only way to cross these two mountain systems is to cross the Minjiang River, which is the most difficult place to cross all the way. It is relatively short and easy to cross the river from the bottle mouth of Dujiangyan. Cross the river and enter the boundary of Minshan Mountain.

　　Minshan, at a lower altitude, is the territory of broad-leaved forest. Wild animals that prefer hot and humid environments shuttle between forests and bushes. At a higher altitude, there is a world of coniferous forests, where fir, spruce, sequoia and pine trees are tall and straight and evergreen all year round. From the cliffs and highlands on the edge of the forest, to the bamboo bushes under the forest, to the canopy and even high in the air, animals appeared one after another, and this giant panda also walked through it.

　　The Tudiling Giant Panda Corridor is the only life corridor for the communication between giant pandas and wild animals in Minshan Mountain System A and B. Since 1950s, frequent human activities, such as human reclamation and highway infrastructure construction from Maoxian to Beichuan, have seriously damaged the rich natural resources in this area. The original broad-leaved forest belt at low altitude has been replaced by agricultural land, and wild animals are facing the difficulties of habitat fragmentation, population isolation, loss of genetic diversity and species extinction. In recent years, with the gradual completion of a herringbone giant panda corridor with a width of 2-4 kilometers and a length of 23 kilometers centered on Tudiling, the giant panda habitats have been connected. After the pilot system, a field monitoring system was built in Tudiling in 2018, with a total investment of about 4.8 million yuan. The panda corridor and habitat in Tudiling of Maoxian County were monitored 24 hours a day, and the migration, activities and reproduction of animals in the panda habitat were observed and recorded.

　　The Huangtuliang Corridor, entrenched in the north of Minshan Mountain, connects the two mountain systems of Minshan Mountain and Qinling Mountain in the Giant Panda National Park. As many as 530 giant pandas communicate with each other through this key ecological corridor node. The Huangtuliang Tunnel, which was built on the Ninth Ring Road, was completed. Since then, vehicles traveling to and from Jiuzhaigou do not need to bypass the top of the mountain, which not only avoids the dangerous sections of frozen snow, but also leaves a precious life corridor for the migration of giant pandas in the north of Minshan Mountain. Arriving here, this giant panda has successfully completed almost half of the crossing journey.

　　Out of the beautiful Jiuzhaigou valley, you will arrive in Gansu, the "Longshang Jiangnan". The subtropical climate makes this land fragrant with fish, rice and rice. Due to the influence of natural isolation and human disturbance, 132 wild giant pandas in Gansu Province were divided into four domain populations.

　　

Golden monkey frolicking in the forest behind the snow Xue Kang (Planet Institute)

　　

　　Reach the easternmost Tianhua Mountain

　　Say goodbye to the west Qinling population of Minshan Mountain and continue along the Qinling Mountain System, with a blank area with a straight line distance of about 110 kilometers in the middle, where the chance of meeting wild giant pandas is low.

　　Through this "low pressure" zone of giant panda distribution, it enters the core area of giant panda population in Qinling Mountains. This is the distribution area of giant pandas with the highest latitude and density. In the dense bamboo forest at an altitude of 2,600 to 3,500 meters, the air is thin and foggy all the year round, and the temperature is below 20 degrees Celsius. There are 345 giant pandas living in it, which are divided into 6 large populations. Successfully merged with Huashan population, this giant panda from Liziping completed its crossing journey.

　　

Scanning the QR code, the 8-minute video of Giant Panda National Park will present a different visual shock.

　 　

　　Create a giant panda ecological community

　　Get rid of "rich poverty"

　　The communities involved in the Giant Panda National Park are generally located in the high mountains and valleys, with complex environmental conditions. Although rich in resources, the economic and industrial structure is relatively simple, the income level of the communities is generally low, and there is a widespread phenomenon of "rich poverty". Building a "community interest community" and realizing the sustainable utilization of natural resources is the main task of community construction in the pilot area of the Giant Panda National Park system, and it is also an important path to implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought and practice the concept of "two mountains".

　　Building the entrance community of the Giant Panda National Park is the requirement of the pilot system, and it is also the realistic demand of local development. The area included in the park is the home of wild animals such as giant pandas, but the whole pilot area involves 120,800 people, and there are also many villages in the peripheral critical area, and the production radius of villagers will also go deep into the park.

　　The development village of Longcanggou Town, Yingjing County, Sichuan Province was once a typical representative of "relying on mountains to eat mountains". The forest coverage rate here is 97.5%, Daxiangling Nature Reserve and Longcanggou National Forest Park surround the village, and human beings and wild animals have lived together in this land for generations.

　　In 2017, the pilot system of Giant Panda National Park was launched, and nearly 50% of the land area in Yingjing County was included in the scope of Giant Panda National Park, including many mines and hydropower projects. Huang Xiong, deputy head of Yingjing County, said that after the demarcation, mines and hydropower in the pilot area have withdrawn, and the local area must find new development pillars. The pilot system of the Giant Panda National Park is a great opportunity for industrial transformation. We decided to develop eco-tourism by building a south entrance community.

　　The 152 towns and villages within the Giant Panda National Park have a strong desire to build an entrance community, hoping to attract traffic with the signs of the park, turn ecological advantages into economic benefits and promote local economic development.

　　Ya ‘an area of Giant Panda National Park, which belongs to Yingjing area, is not only the largest city (state) area involving the largest number of counties (cities, districts), but also the key area connecting the giant panda habitats of Xiaoxiangling, Daxiangling and Qionglai Mountains. There are 340 wild giant pandas in China, which plays an extremely important role in ecological protection and people’s livelihood development.

　　Ya ‘an City proposes to build a global, open and dynamic "International Panda City" with the core area of panda tourism research in the main city as the leader, the "South Gate Entrance Community", the 5A-level scenic spot and the "Panda Hometown" as the support, so as to attract all parties to participate in the joint construction of the Giant Panda National Park.

　　The director of the Giant Panda National Park Administration introduced to Kewen that the entrance community is a new ecological, production and living area built outside the national park, which not only takes into account the function of "meeting room" for visitors, but also focuses on resettling indigenous people to develop new industries with green ecology, and finds a balance between sustainable development and ecological feedback. The pilot system of the Giant Panda National Park has planned a number of projects with high quality, such as the entrance community of the Giant Panda National Park, characteristic towns, ecological experience, nature education, eco-tourism, etc., and actively introduced social capital, with an agreed investment of more than 50 billion yuan, far higher than the previous investment.

　　In Guanba Village, Pingwu County, Sichuan Province, various forces have promoted the community construction of the Giant Panda National Park. The Pingwu County Party Committee and the county government regard Guanba Village as a pilot village for ecological poverty alleviation in the county, and have formulated a development plan for Guanba Village to guide social forces to participate. Relevant departments at the county level gave support to industrial assistance projects, invested funds in the construction and renovation of roads and riverbanks in Guanba Village, and upgraded transmission lines, which laid the foundation for the development of Guanba Village.

　　Based on its unique natural advantages, Foping District of Giant Panda National Park has designed a large number of nature education courses around giant pandas and their habitats, realizing the transformation of scientific research results into nature education. At the same time, Foping also combines nature education with the development of surrounding communities, so that the surrounding people can become important participants in the missionary work and generate income for community residents from catering, accommodation and agricultural product sales. In addition, Foping also employs temporary workers in the sub-bureau as safety guides to increase their living income and help them get rid of poverty.

　　Liziba Community of Baishuijiang Branch of Giant Panda National Park has continuously strengthened its active protection efforts, and human activities have been effectively controlled. At present. The income of local communities no longer depends on traditional agriculture and under-forest collection, and the proportion of existing policy income has been higher than that of under-forest collection, and the dependence of communities on firewood has been significantly reduced. The forest coverage rate of Baishuijiang area increased from 67.9% in 2010 to 87.3% in 2018, and the total carbon storage of forest vegetation was 25,566,300 tons, realizing the "double growth" of forest area and storage. (Long Tingting Yuan Tiejun)

1. The oil price will change again!

Before the Spring Festival, oil prices rose twice in a row in 2022, and now it has entered the statistics of the third oil price adjustment in 2022. As the international oil price is still near the high point recently, it is likely that the oil price adjustment will still rise after the year, especially at present, the expected increase is still above the upward standard.

The new oil price adjustment will be carried out at 24: 00 on February 17. Before the Spring Festival holiday, the oil price has been expected to increase by 75 yuan/ton, and the oil price is expected to increase by 0.06 yuan/liter -0.07 yuan/liter according to the liter calculation. However, as far as the international oil price has risen and fallen more and less in recent days, I am afraid that the increase will continue to increase.

2.2021 Global New Energy Sales List

In 2021, the global electric vehicle market started strongly, and finally ended with record sales data. More than 6.495 million electric vehicles were sold worldwide, up 108% year-on-year, which is the highest annual growth rate since 2012. As far as electric vehicle brands are concerned, Tesla won easily again in 2021 and won the title of the best-selling electric vehicle brand in the world for the fourth consecutive year. However, with the decline of its market share (17% in 2019, 16% in 2020 and 14% in 2021), the top-selling position in 2022 may be taken away by other brands, most likely BYD, which ranks second.

SAIC-GM-Wuling won the third place, and Volkswagen fell from the second place in 2020 to the fourth place. The rankings of BMW and Mercedes-Benz will remain the same as in 2020, and the ranking of SAIC will rise from 10th to 7th. Great Wall Motor climbed four places to 12th place, Guangzhou Automobile jumped to 14th place, Chery returned to 18th place on the list, and Xpeng Motors was 19th place. It is the best-selling China electric vehicle startup brand in the world. Besides the Top 20, Dongfeng brand is worth mentioning. At present, there is a sales gap of 4,000 vehicles between it and the 20th Changan, and it should strive to return to the TOP 20 list in 2022.

3. Increase capital and start a new stove, and Kia of yueda seeks a comeback.

Kia’s joint venture in China has made the latest progress. A few days ago, Kia of South Korea signed a contract with Yancheng Municipal People’s Government and Jiangsu yueda Group. Kia and yueda will set up a new joint venture with Yancheng of Jiangsu as the base for future development, expand investment and establish an export base, and introduce more global traditional and new energy vehicles. It is planned that six brand-new electric vehicles will be launched one after another by 2027, opening a new joint venture era for Kia of South Korea in China. Kia and its former joint venture partner, Jiangsu yueda Group, plan to set up a new joint venture company with a capital increase of 900 million US dollars. The two parties will announce the name of the new company in April this year.

Mercedes-Benz’s new G-Class is expected to go on sale before the end of the year.

Overseas media have exposed a set of road test spy photos of the new Mercedes-Benz G-Class (parameter picture). The air intake grille is still a classic three-banner style, but the headlight group is expected to make adjustments in styling. In addition, the hood becomes smoother and has no lines. It is worth noting that the road test cancelled the exhaust layout on both sides, and the tailgate light group also moved from the lower bumper to the upper position.

The interior has not been exposed, and foreign media speculated that the size of the multimedia screen in the car may be increased, and it is equipped with the latest version of the infotainment system to enhance the sense of science and technology of the whole car, which is probably the most important upgrade of this car. The new Mercedes-Benz G-Class is expected to be officially released in the second half of this year at the earliest, and will go on sale before the end of the year.

5. Bentley’s new pure electric SUV imaginary map exposure, released in 2025.

Previously, Bentley announced that it will launch a brand-new pure electric vehicle every year for five consecutive years from 2025, and the first pure electric vehicle will be launched in 2025. Judging from the imaginary map of the obtained model, this SUV uses many unique design elements of Bentley, and the front enclosure design is more bold and radical than Bentley’s existing models.

The side lines of the car are deep and powerful, and the whole body is very compact. The large size and low wind resistance wheel hub highlights its special pure electric identity. As for the power information of this car, there is no news yet, but as the pioneering work of Bentley pure electric model, the power system will naturally not disappoint.

6. Jaguar develops pure electric vehicle platform.

According to media reports, Jaguar is developing a new platform for its future electric vehicle production. It is understood that the brand-new pure electric platform is named "Panthera", which is expected to support the production of Jaguar electric vehicles after 2025.

In fact, as the largest automobile manufacturer in Britain, as early as the end of 2021, Jaguar brand confirmed that it would stop production of diesel locomotives in 2025, and realize electrification and become an electric vehicle brand. By 2030, all new cars sold will be pure electric vehicles. A simple understanding is that the fuel vehicles under the Jaguar brand will be gradually eliminated and replaced by electric vehicles.

7. BYD Han DM-i four-wheel drive version price exposure

Then pay attention to the price and listing rhythm information of BYD Han DM-i four-wheel drive version. It is reported that the suspected price range of the car is 220,000-300,000 yuan, and the starting price of the two-wheel drive version is expected to be around 200,000 yuan. It will be pre-sold in the second half of this month and officially listed in early April.

Compared with Han DM, the appearance of the front air intake grille is slightly adjusted, the internal lattice decoration style is changed, and the visual effect of the air intakes on both sides is more sporty. The side of the car body remains unchanged, but more styles of wheels and green brake calipers will be added. The rear of the car is a brand-new LED light group, which is more recognizable after lighting. The power is equipped with a 1.5T plug-in hybrid system. The pure battery life of the two-wheel drive version is 121km and 242km, and that of the four-wheel drive version is 202km.

8. Retro design, Euler ballet cat will be listed next month.

We learned from the exposed tender announcement of the launch conference of Euler Ballet Cat that the car will be officially launched on March 30th. The ballet cat made its debut at the Chengdu Auto Show last year, combining the retro style with the modern sense of science and technology. The front face still follows the unique styling style of cat models, and the visual experience is round and cute.

The interior adopts a relatively pink color scheme. The retro-styled multi-function steering wheel with full LCD instrument and central control LCD screen has a strong overall sense of science and technology. The door panels on both sides and the co-pilot position also have exclusive pattern embroidery. The power is equipped with a motor with a maximum power of 126kW and a lithium iron phosphate battery pack, providing two maximum cruising ranges of 400km and 500km.

9. GAC Mitsubishi New Outlander spy photos exposure

GAC Mitsubishi’s brand-new Outlander Road test drive appeared in China. Judging from the spy photos exposed, the appearance and interior are highly consistent with those of overseas models. The front face adopts a split light set, and the recognition is significantly improved compared with the current one. The honeycomb closed air intake grille brings stronger visual impact. Compared with the current model, the shape of the taillight group has also been changed and its position has moved up, which has improved the visual center of gravity of the tail.

In the interior, full LCD instrument, suspended central control panel and electronic stop lever are provided. Power is expected to retain the current 2.0L power and replace the current 2.4L engine with a 1.5T engine, and a hybrid version will be launched in the future.

10. The factory resumed to recruit people, and Evergrande resumed its vitality.

Recently, a recruitment poster of Rolling Automobile (Tianjin Company) showed that Evergrande recruited more than 100 positions from environmental health safety officer to chassis engineer, and a staff member of Evergrande also confirmed to the media that Evergrande was recruiting on a large scale.

In addition, some staff members said that Evergrande still has a resurgence plan to let the resigned employees return to the company. Some employees said that they received a year-end bonus of up to six figures, but the year-end bonus benefits did not benefit all employees, and some employees said that they did not receive it. There are indications that Evergrande, which has acted decisively, has started another wave of strong impact on the new energy field.

Geely Automobile’s sales of new energy vehicles increased by 300% in 2022, and it is estimated that the sales volume will exceed 650,000 this year.

On March 21st, the 2022 financial report released by Geely Automobile Holdings Co., Ltd. (00175.HK, Geely Automobile) showed that Geely Automobile achieved a revenue of 147.965 billion yuan in 2022, a year-on-year increase of 45.6%, a record high; The net profit of returning to the mother was 5.26 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% year-on-year; The total cash level rose by 20.4% to 33.7 billion yuan, a record high.

In 2022, the total sales volume of Geely Automobile was 1.433 million, up 8% year-on-year. Among them, the sales volume of new energy vehicles increased by 300% to 328,700 units, and the proportion of sales further increased from 6.2% in the same period of last year to 22.9%; The proportion of export sales increased to 13.8%, an increase of 5.1 percentage points.

From the perspective of gross profit margin, Geely Automobile’s overall gross profit margin fell by 3 percentage points to 14.1% due to factors such as the price increase of raw materials, the increase in the proportion of new energy products and the fact that the gross profit margin level was lower than that of fuel vehicles.

Dai Qing, senior vice president and CFO of Geely Automobile Group, stressed at the performance meeting that in the short term, the improvement of its market share in the new energy market is the primary task of Geely Automobile.

Geely Automobile Financial Summary, from Financial Report

Sales of new energy vehicles increased by 300%, accounting for more than 20%.

In the transformation of new energy vehicles, Geely Automobile has long been criticized by the industry and the market. Gui Shengyue, CEO and executive director of Geely Automobile Holdings Co., Ltd. believes that the speed and layout of Geely Automobile passenger car plate in the transformation of new energy are not satisfactory, which also affects Geely Automobile’s performance in the stock market. In 2022, Geely Automobile has made a turning point in its energy business in the New Year.

In 2022, the sales volume of Geely Automobile’s new energy products (including Geely, Geometry, Lectra, Krypton and Ruilan) was 328,700, a year-on-year increase of 300%. Dai Qing said at the performance meeting that Geely Automobile is the fastest growing car company of new energy vehicles in 2022.

2022 is also the year of new energy transformation of Lectra, and its sales volume of new energy vehicles increased from 5.5% to 21.7%. However, due to the overall strategic transformation, the overall sales volume of Lectra was 180,100 vehicles, down 18% year-on-year.

In terms of brand planning, Gui Shengyue introduced that Geely’s current strategy of comprehensive transformation to new energy is very clear, and each brand has its own clear positioning and division of labor. Among them, Krypton, which was established less than two years ago, as the vanguard of Geely’s new energy layout, focuses on the luxury electric vehicle market and will lead the group to accelerate its transformation; Lectra focuses on high-end electric vehicles and new energy markets, while Geely brand mainly covers popular electric vehicles and new energy markets.

At the same time, Geely Automobile said that with 2020 as the base year, its bicycle life cycle carbon emissions decreased by 8% in 2022. Geely Automobile promises to reduce carbon emissions of bicycles by more than 25% in the whole life cycle by 2025, and achieve carbon neutrality by 2045.

In addition, in terms of high-end models, Geely said that in 2022, Geely’s bicycle sales revenue was 103,000 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.6%; The average gross profit of bicycles was 17,500 yuan, up 11.1% year-on-year. Among them, the high-value product "China Star" series achieved an overall sales volume of 252,800 vehicles, accounting for nearly 23% of Geely (including geometry) brands, with a maximum monthly sales volume of 30,000 vehicles and an average bicycle price of 150,000 yuan; The weighted average selling price of Link brand products is 174,000 yuan; The average order amount of Krypton 001 exceeds 336,000 yuan.

Extreme krypton car will choose the opportunity to publicly hand over the watch.

Geely Automobile Financial Report further disclosed the split listing of Krypton.

On October 31, 2022, Geely Automobile submitted a proposal to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on the proposed spin-off of Extreme Krypton Holdings and its independent listing. The Hong Kong Stock Exchange has confirmed that the proposed spin-off can be carried out.

According to the financial report, on December 7, 2022, Extreme Krypton Holdings submitted a draft registration statement to the US Securities and Exchange Commission for possible initial public offering with American exchanges on a confidential basis. As of the date of earnings report or authorization, the US Securities and Exchange Commission is still reviewing the draft. An Conghui, Chairman of Geely Automobile Group, Executive Director of Geely Automobile Holdings Co., Ltd. and CEO of Extreme Smart Technology, said at the performance meeting that if the market window is right, he will make a public submission and strive to complete the listing.

According to Geely Automobile’s previous announcement, in February this year, Extreme Krypton announced the completion of Series A financing of 750 million US dollars, with a post-investment valuation of 13 billion US dollars.

Dai Qing introduced that Krypton recorded a loss of 2.03 billion yuan in 2022, and calculated by Geely Automobile (00175.HK), a loss of 1.36 billion yuan was included in the net profit.

The main financial data of Extreme Krypton Holdings comes from the financial report.

An Conghui responded to the recent price war in the auto market, saying that Extreme Krypton did not reduce the price or protect the price, but increased the rights and interests of users and did not adjust the price. After the increase of rights and interests, orders have changed dramatically and improved rapidly, which has also attracted some users who hold money and wait and see.

In view of the future development of extreme krypton cars, An Conghui mentioned that Tesla made money, which proves that the track of electric cars can make money. The Krypton 009 uses integrated die casting, and its tonnage and product volume are larger than Tesla’s. In the future, integrated die casting will be fully applied to other models, which will further reduce the cost of Krypton. He said that he is confident to complete the delivery of 140,000 vehicles in 2023, of which the sales volume of Extreme Krypton 001 is about 70,000, the sales volume of Extreme Krypton 009 can reach more than 30,000, and the sales volume of Extreme Krypton X is more than 40,000. At the end of this year, Krypton will also launch a car model, and two new models will be launched in 2024. It is estimated that in 2025, Krypton will deliver 650,000 vehicles, and there will be 8 models to support the annual sales of 650,000 vehicles.

The annual export increased by 70%, and the authorized income was 1.657 billion yuan.

2022 is undoubtedly a big year for China’s independent brands to export, and Geely Automobile has also made a relatively obvious growth in export.

The financial report shows that in 2022, Geely Automobile exported 198,200 vehicles, up 72.4% year-on-year. Among them, the mid-to high-end brand Lingke shipped 35,600 vehicles in 2022, of which new energy vehicles accounted for 97%. As of March 2023, Link has opened 11 Link experience stores in the Netherlands, Sweden, Belgium, Germany, Italy and Spain. Geely said that the territory of "European Strategy" has been further expanded, realizing the normalization of vehicle export to Europe. In terms of "Asia-Pacific Strategy", Lectra has successively opened up markets in Israel and Saudi Arabia; In the future, Link will continue to explore the Middle East Gulf countries and land in new markets in Southeast Asia.

It is noteworthy that from product export to technology export, Geely Automobile’s authorized income has further increased, and in 2022, it achieved a total income of 1.657 billion, a year-on-year increase of 29.9%. Geely said that the growth of authorized income will support its future profit.

In 2022, the authorized income of Geely Automobile was 1.657 billion yuan, which came from the financial report.

In 2022, the shareholding in South Korea’s Renault is also an important step in the internationalization of Geely Automobile.

Previous announcements showed that on May 9, 2022, Geely Automobile signed a subscription agreement with Renault Korea to subscribe for 34.02% shares of Renault Korea at a price of nearly 1.4 billion yuan. The financial report shows that in November 2022, Geely Automobile completed its shareholding in Renault Korea Automobile, and will introduce new hybrid technologies and models to the Korean market. Its new products will adopt CMA modular architecture developed by Geely’s R&D center in Sweden, and use Geely’s hybrid technology. It is expected to be mass-produced in 2024.

For Geely Automobile, how to increase its share in the new energy market is still the primary task. Gui Shengyue said that everyone is used to treating car companies with "new forces" and "old forces", while Tesla and BYD have worked hard in the field of new energy vehicles for many years and achieved huge profits last year, which reflects the most fundamental development law of the automobile industry, that is, scale can generate profits. If there is a lack of scale, the prospects will be worrying. He believes that enterprises like Geely will gradually show great advantages in scale. For example, Volvo, Polar Star, Lotus, smart and Jidu Automobile will eventually achieve real scale benefits on the basis of sharing platforms, but this advantage has not yet been reflected, which is also Geely’s "confidence to catch up".

Looking forward to the future, Geely Automobile said that the annual sales target in 2023 is 1.65 million vehicles, of which the sales of new energy will double compared with 2022. In terms of new models, Geely introduced at the performance meeting that in the next four quarters, 10 new models will be put on the market one after another.