More than 1,000 models were unveiled at the opening of the 2023 Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show.

  On June 16th, 2023 (27th) Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Automobile Expo and New Energy Automobile Expo opened in Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Center. The exhibition area of this year’s auto show is 150,000 square meters, and more than 100 Chinese and foreign auto brands have made their debut with more than 1,000 models. The auto show will last until June 24.

  This year’s Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show is full of "new" meaning, which not only shows the new trend of Guangdong’s automobile consumption, but also highlights the unprecedented efforts of Guangdong to comprehensively promote automobile consumption. As the largest automobile manufacturing province in China, Guangdong has comprehensively strengthened automobile consumption under new energy sources, new formats and new modes, built an international consumption hub in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, tapped the automobile consumption potential in Guangdong, released consumption kinetic energy with a powerful combination boxing, and promoted the high-quality development of Guangdong.

  Full intelligence is coming! New energy consumption rose sharply

  The first intelligent electric wagon, Weilai ET5 Travel Edition, was unveiled, and the new Fox Alpha S car landed … At this year’s Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show, a large number of new energy vehicles "appeared", which became the highlight.

  In recent years, the consumption of new energy vehicles has greatly increased. Most new cars of participating brands are equipped with intelligent applications, and almost all new energy technologies of vehicle brands are "on board", realizing the comprehensive intelligence and new energy of vehicle brands. New energy vehicles have become a new trend of consumption today. China brand shoulders the banner of new energy vehicle consumption. At this year’s auto show, BYD swept Hall 6 to build a brand pavilion, which is the first national brand to build a brand pavilion at Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show after BBA’s traditional luxury brand. More than a dozen new brands, such as Haobo, smart, Galaxy, Warrior, Wangwang and Ruilan, also officially made their official debut at the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show, bringing a variety of new cars, and the consumption of new energy vehicles was colorful.

  In fact, new energy has become the "main tone" of this Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show, which is closely related to the good consumption base of new energy vehicles in Guangdong. As the largest automobile manufacturing province in China, in 2022, Guangdong produced nearly 1.3 million new energy vehicles, up 140% year-on-year, accounting for about 18% of the national total output. One out of every six new energy vehicles in China is made in Guangdong. The consumption potential of new energy vehicles is huge and the consumption enthusiasm is obvious.

  The heat of consumption of new energy vehicles is sweeping across many places in Guangdong. Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics shows that new energy vehicles continue to sell well, achieving a year-on-year increase of 34.5% in retail sales, and the growth rate is 15.9 percentage points higher than that in January-March. Shenzhen is already a veritable "capital of new energy vehicles". In 2022, the market share of new energy vehicles was about 50%. This year, the market share of new energy vehicles climbed over 55%.

  The development trend of new energy vehicles is good, which has become the key direction of high-quality development in Guangdong in the future. On May 29th, the Guangdong Provincial Government issued "Several Opinions on High-quality Development in Guangdong in the New Era", proposing to build Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area into an international consumption hub, promote the construction of an international consumption center city, support the consumption of new energy vehicles, and strengthen the construction of supporting facilities such as parking lots, charging piles, power exchange stations and hydrogen refueling stations.

  Interactive experience, more patterns, and fresh car consumption.

  Interactive and shared …

  This Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show has set several "new" records!

  For the first time, a circular, interactive and shared exhibition hall will be built in all directions, and a number of scene experience areas such as intelligent technology exhibition area, test drive area and unmanned intelligent driving area will be set up. This year’s Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show has enriched and diversified car buying scenes, attracted a large number of consumers to participate in the interaction, and also made car consumption play a "new" meaning and full of vitality.

  In the driverless experience area, L4 self-driving vehicles are provided, and many consumers are trying to ride with great interest, so they can experience the global self-driving fleet. Jaguar Land Rover, FAW Audi and other car companies also provide a wealth of road test props, which also allows consumers to test drive new cars for the first time.

  How to broaden the scene of car use and tap the potential of car consumption with emerging models has become a new trend to promote consumption. Live broadcast, car festival, special car, blind box lottery … Guangdong is driving car consumption in all directions with a brand-new model.

  Cross-border joint activities also make automobile consumption more fresh and interesting. Cars are combined with technology and culture to create a brand-new car-watching and car-buying experience for consumers. Previously, at the Automobile Shopping Festival held in Guangzhou, there were not only robots playing guzheng, but also interesting activities such as sand painting DIY and trunk market, which improved the car buying experience while watching cars and comparing prices, and the promotion results were good.

  According to statistics from Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Statistics, the sales output value of Guangdong automobile manufacturing industry was 88.543 billion yuan in April, up 30.6% year-on-year. From January to April, the sales output value of Guangdong automobile manufacturing industry was 356.953 billion yuan, up 3.5% year-on-year.

  In addition, the consumption level of consumers in Guangdong is relatively high, and the upgrading of brand consumption has also become a major trend of automobile consumption. Many brands, such as BMW, FAW Audi, Jaguar Land Rover, Hongqi, etc., have seized the strategic high ground of Greater Bay Area Auto Show with ultra-high specifications and new exhibits. Mercedes-Benz will continue to cover Hall 5 this year, which is the 10th time that it has built a brand pavilion at the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Auto Show.

  "Combination boxing" is coming! 100 million yuan subsidy continued to be released.

  This year’s Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Auto Show has also brought immediate benefits to consumers in Guangdong, and heavily released subsidies for car purchases. During the auto show, governments and manufacturers at all levels also successively launched a series of powerful measures to promote automobile consumption.

  Large-scale subsidized cars and car companies’ concessions are superimposed. Guangdong uses a set of "combination boxing" to amplify kinetic energy, releasing 100 million yuan of car subsidies to give back to consumers, and will once again tap Guangdong’s automobile consumption potential.

  Since the beginning of this year, Guangdong has vigorously promoted automobile consumption, and the policies of trade-in and new energy subsidies have been released one after another. The government and enterprises have "joined forces" to revitalize automobile consumption, and the development trend of the automobile market is constantly improving.

  Many preferential policies have been introduced in various parts of Guangdong to promote automobile consumption. On April 21st, "Several Measures for Promoting Consumption, Upgrading and Upgrading in Guangzhou" gave a maximum subsidy of 10,000 yuan to each eligible new car by grading, and gave a comprehensive subsidy to the purchase of new energy vehicles (hybrid oil and electricity) by grading. From March 1 to December 31, 2023, you can enjoy a subsidy of up to 10,000 yuan for purchasing new energy vehicles that meet the requirements in Guangzhou.

  In Shenzhen, non-deep household registration personnel with valid Shenzhen residence permit apply for the increment index of new energy cars, and are not required to pay basic medical insurance in this city for more than 24 consecutive months recently. In Foshan, Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, Maoming and other places, large coupons of different degrees are also issued, which effectively promotes automobile consumption.

  The promotion of automobile consumption has set off an upsurge in various places. Many car companies in Guangdong have actively followed up and launched large-scale preferential profit-making activities such as "buying fuel vehicles directly on the blue A brand", which has made automobile consumption hot again.

  In 2022, Guangdong’s automobile output exceeded 4.1 million vehicles, ranking first in the country for the sixth consecutive year, with huge market consumption potential. Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that from January to April, Guangdong produced 1,409,200 vehicles and 600,000 new energy vehicles. As one of the "four donkey kong" of social retail products, automobile consumption plays an important role in economic growth, and a series of "combination boxing" promoted by Guangdong government and enterprises will also directly promote domestic demand and stimulate consumption in key industries, and comprehensively promote Guangdong’s high-quality development.

  Nanfang Daily reporter Gong Qianshu

The Supreme Law issued typical cases to safeguard the reputation of heroes such as the Five Heroes of Langya Mountain.

  Beijing, Oct. 19 (Reporter Liu Huimin) According to the Voice of China, Yangguang News reported that the Supreme People’s Court held a press conference today (19th) to inform the people’s courts of typical cases of protecting heroes’ reputation and other personal rights and interests according to law.

  Today’s press conference mainly reported five cases. Mainly involved in the "Five Heroes of Langya Mountain" and Qiu Shaoyun, these heroes.

  Among them, the first four cases are all related to the "Five Heroes of Langya Mountain", which is caused by an article questioning the "Five Heroes of Langya Mountain". In 2013, the 11th issue of Yanhuang Chunqiu magazine published the article "Differences in Details of the Five Strong Men in Langyashan" written by Hong Zhenkuai and edited by Huang Zhong, questioning the details of the heroic deeds of the five strong men in Langyashan.

  After the article was published, Mei Xinyu published a blog post in Weibo, criticizing the questioning article. Shortly after the publication of Mei Xinyu Weibo, another netizen, Guo Songmin, forwarded this Weibo, wrote Weibo at the same time, and criticized the author and editor of the article.

  Accordingly, Hong Zhenkuai and Huang Zhong sued Mei Xinyu and Guo Songmin to the court on the grounds of infringement of reputation.

  In the third and fourth cases, Hong Zhenkuai acted as the defendant. The plaintiffs were Ge Changsheng and Song Fubao, descendants of Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi among the five strong men in Langya Mountain. They believe that the article written by Hong Zhenkuai smeared the heroic image and reputation of the "Five Heroes of Langya Mountain" and asked the court to order him to stop the infringement, publicly apologize and eliminate the influence.

  In the end, in the first two cases, the court did not support the claim of Hong Zhenkuai, the author and editor of Details, Huang Zhong. In the latter two cases, the court ruled that Hong Zhenkuai immediately stopped infringing on the reputation and honor of Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi, publicly issued an apology announcement, and apologized to the plaintiff to eliminate the influence.

  In the fifth case, netizens Sun Jie and Jiaduobao Company were recently sentenced by the court to publicly apologize and compensate Qiu Shaoyun’s brother Qiu Shaohua for his mental damage, 1 yuan.

  The court held that the deeds, images and spiritual values of heroes have become part of the common memory and national feelings of the Chinese nation. In these cases, the infringers often use academic research, commercial marketing activities and other means, taking the Internet media as the main tool, to slander, insult and slander the heroes, vilify their images, degrade their reputations and weaken their spiritual values, and then deconstruct the socialist core values of contemporary China.

  In trying such cases, people’s courts should not only protect the personal rights and interests of heroes according to law, but also emphasize the function of demonstrating the public value of judgments. It not only protects freedom of speech, does not make judicial judgments on academic issues, but also imposes sanctions on acts that infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others in the name of academic research, properly balances the interests of different subjects, and comprehensively and accurately applies the provisions of existing laws and judicial interpretations.

  Cheng Xinwen, president of the First People’s Court of the Supreme People’s Court, said that people’s courts at all levels will, as always, protect the legitimate rights and interests, including heroes, through judicial trials, demonstrate social fairness and justice, and safeguard socialist core values.

Are you fat or not? You can tell by testing yourself.

  Nowadays, the word "losing weight" has become the mantra of many people, but do you know whether you are fat or not? (data map: the picture shows the people of Shanghai setting off a night fitness tide. China News Service reporter Yin Liqin photo)

  Editor’s note: There is no fixed method for fitness, but fitness is a science. Here are the knowledge points of "you may not know, but you have to know" in fitness.

  Beijing, August 23rd (He Li) As the saying goes, everyone loves beauty, so many women, old and young, regard losing weight as their "lifelong career" and talk about "getting fat". Many male compatriots have also joined the wave of losing weight. But have you ever thought about how to determine whether you are fat or not?

  First of all, it needs to be clear that it can’t be measured only by the readings on the weight scale — — You who exercise regularly and weigh 65 kilograms will definitely look slimmer than you who have no exercise habits and weigh 63 kilograms. That’s what people say: "Dress thin and undress with meat".

  Fat and thin can’t be judged simply by the reading on weighing scale. (Data Map: A fitness beauty is exercising in Sanqingshan Scenic Area, Shangrao, Jiangxi. Photo by Cheng Xixue)

  And the specific determination methods, here are the following three. You can choose your own officials to know your own fatness.

  The simplest method

  Want to judge your fatness? The easiest way is to look at the waistline. As the old saying goes, the longer the waistline, the shorter the life expectancy. This is not without scientific basis. Many foreign media have also reported that too thick waist circumference will shorten life expectancy, both for men and women.

  At the same time, waist circumference can also be used to simply determine whether your weight is overweight. Generally speaking, the normal waist circumference is: men are not more than 85 cm. If your waist circumference exceeds 90 cm, you are already obese and need to be controlled. It is acceptable for women to have a waist circumference of no more than 80 cm. If it exceeds 85 cm, it may be defined as obesity.

  Waist circumference is one of the criteria that people can simply judge their figure. (Data Map: The picture shows the 2018 Taiyuan Bodybuilding and Fitness Championship, and hundreds of bodybuilders show their devil figure on the stage. Photo by Zhang Yun)

  The most common method

  Although the method of measuring waist circumference is simple, it has great limitations. The difference in height and body shape is too large, and the waist circumference standard may also change accordingly. At present, the most common index to evaluate the degree of human obesity is BMI, which is the body mass index.

  This is a numerical value calculated according to the data of human height and weight. Its calculation method is: BMI= weight (kg)/height 2 (m)

  The relationship between the index and the degree of obesity is as follows:

  This data can roughly reflect the obesity level of an ordinary person — — As long as your BMI index is in the range of 18~24, it is normal. If it is less than 18, it is judged to be thin. If it is greater than 24, it will be judged to be overweight.

  However, it is difficult for BMI index to have reference significance for fitness hobbies. Because people who have fitness habits have a different ratio of muscle to fat than people who don’t exercise often. Because of muscular development, these people usually weigh more than ordinary people, so the calculation result of BMI index can easily exceed 24, but they cannot be called "fat people".

  The most accurate method

  At present, a more accurate reference data is the body fat rate. Of course, what we are talking about here is not the measurement results of high-end equipment. With some simple methods, people can also test their body fat rate at home.

  An effective method is to borrow sebum forceps to measure the data of two parts of the body, and then substitute it into the formula to get a relatively accurate body fat rate.

  The specific method is: measure the upper arm (muscle belly of triceps brachii, that is, above the arm fossa of the big arm) and the back (below the scapular angle) with sebum forceps, and the data unit is millimeters.

  After obtaining the data, first, calculate the body density with the measured data. The calculation method is:

  man

  Body density of 15~18 years old =1.0977-0.00146× (back sebum+upper limb sebum)

  Body density over 19 years old =1.0913-0.00116× (back sebum+upper limb sebum)

  female

  Body density of 15-18 years old =1.0931-0.00160× (back sebum+upper limb sebum)

  Body density over 19 years old =1.0897-0.00133× (back sebum+upper limb sebum)

  Then it can be used to calculate body fat percentage, that is, body fat percentage =(4.57/ body density -4.142)×100.

  In fact, if you don’t have a body fat clamp, you can also use the BMI index mentioned above to get a general understanding of your body fat rate. The calculation formula is: 1.2×BMI+0.23× age -5.4-10.8× sex (1 for male and 0 for female).

  After getting the body fat rate, you can intuitively show your body obesity. Generally speaking, the body fat rate of adults is 15%~18% for men and 25%~28% for women. If your body fat rate is within this range, it means that your figure is relatively standard, but if the value is beyond this range, you may really need to start losing weight.

Extension of subsidy period, many policies and measures to promote the consumption of new energy vehicles

  Source: China Automobile Industry Association.

  At the beginning of May, after waiting for seven working days, Tang Mengmeng, who works in a large high-tech company in Beijing, finally got the second car for his family — — All approval procedures for installing charging piles for G3 pure electric SUV in Tucki.

  Although more and more consumers are beginning to accept new energy vehicles, there are more and more models to choose from in the market, and the phenomenon that charging is "hard to find" is gradually changing. However, after the subsidy fell sharply in the second half of last year, the new energy vehicle market began to fall into negative growth. In April, the monthly production and sales of new energy vehicles were 80,000 and 72,000 respectively, down by 22.1% and 26.5% respectively. In the first four months of this year, the cumulative production and sales reached 205,000 vehicles, down 44.8% and 43.4% respectively.

  Can the government’s policies and measures to promote consumption make the new energy vehicle market regain its upward trend? What new choices will consumers face when buying new energy vehicles?

  Subsidies are extended, purchase tax is exempted, and the policy "red envelope" boosts the recovery of new energy auto market.

  "The city subsidizes 10,000 yuan, and the manufacturer subsidizes 10,000 yuan. Now it is cost-effective to buy an electric car." Zhao Shun, who runs a decoration company in Guangzhou, has been driving a Guangxi-licensed fuel car around customers for several years. Since last year, Guangzhou has implemented the "four stops and four stops" restriction policy for foreign vehicles entering the control area, stipulating that the longest continuous driving time of foreign vehicles in the downtown control area should not exceed 4 days, and the interval between driving again should be more than 4 days. "I often can’t remember it. If I violate the rules, I have to record 3 points and punish 200 yuan. I have long pondered buying a new energy vehicle." Zhao Shun said that in March, Guangzhou issued a good policy of subsidizing 10,000 yuan for the purchase of pure electric vehicles, and he made a move.

  Zhu Zhanying, general manager of Guangzhou Changwei Store of GAC New Energy, told the reporter that the Guangzhou municipal government launched a package of measures to stabilize the economy on March 3, and clearly proposed a government subsidy of 10,000 yuan for the purchase of pure electric vehicles. On the same day, GAC New Energy announced that "the government subsidizes 10,000 yuan and Guangxin supplements 10,000 yuan". When the news came out, the online attention, the amount of visits to stores and the volume of transactions all rose sharply. "More than 200 units were sold in March, setting a record for the sales of pure electric vehicles in a single month since the establishment of our store!" Zhu Zhanying said.

  On March 31st, the executive meeting of the State Council explicitly extended the purchase subsidy for new energy vehicles, which was originally withdrawn at the end of 2020, for two years. At the same time, the purchase tax exemption policy for new energy vehicles was also extended for two years, which means that the era of subsidies for new energy vehicles 2.0 has officially arrived.

  On April 23, the Ministry of Finance and other four ministries and commissions jointly issued the Notice on Adjusting and Perfecting the Subsidy Policy for New Energy Vehicles, which clarified that the subsidy standards for new energy passenger cars (excluding rental and online car-sharing) will be reduced by 10%, 20% and 30% respectively on the basis of the previous year, and those with a cruising range of less than 300 kilometers will not be subsidized, and those with a sales price of more than 300,000 yuan/vehicle will not be subsidized.

  "The new energy vehicle subsidy policy and purchase tax concessions are extended for two years, which is equivalent to giving consumers a big red envelope with a total amount of about 100 billion yuan." Cui Dongshu, secretary-general of the National Passenger Car Federation, said that this is a great benefit for new energy vehicles.

  Gu Huinan, general manager of GAC New Energy, believes that the extension of the subsidy and purchase tax exemption policy and the clarification of the extent of subsidy decline in the next three years are equivalent to giving the market a reassurance, which not only relieves the cost pressure of enterprises, but also facilitates the R&D and production organization of vehicle enterprises in the next stage. For consumers, it also means that there is no need to buy a car this year for the subsidy that is about to withdraw, and there will be more choices.

  Charging piles are among the new infrastructure, and "more cars and fewer piles" is expected to be alleviated.

  "The parking space at home is an annual rent and there is no property right. According to past practice, the residential property will not approve us to install charging piles." Tang Mengmeng said that what surprised her was that when she tried to fill out the safety commitment letter in triplicate provided by the 4S shop when picking up the car, she actually got the charging pile installation agreement in the community. Next, with the letter of commitment and the installation agreement of the property, I went to the power supply bureau to apply for installing the electric meter. After 7 working days, the application was approved.

  Xu Qingyi, a full-time mother born in the 1990s who lives in Baoshan District, Shanghai, bought a pure electric car Geometry A owned by Geely at the end of last year. Although it is an old community and there is no fixed parking space, after application, the charging pile installation permit of the property was obtained.

  In fact, as early as 2015, the General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure. In 2016, the National Development and Reform Commission and other five departments jointly issued relevant rules, clearly dividing the responsibilities of users, electric vehicle companies, power supply companies, property and other parties, and standardizing the relevant processes of charging pile construction in the community. In recent years, various localities have also introduced a series of measures to encourage charging piles to enter the community and implement awards and subsidies. Tang Mengmeng and Xu Qingyi have successfully installed charging piles, which have benefited from this.

  Li Ye, director of supervision of the National Energy Administration, said that by the end of 2019, China’s charging infrastructure had reached 1.2 million, an increase of 500,000 compared with the end of last year. Not only that, the structure of charging piles has been further optimized, including 500,000 public piles, and the growth rate has slowed down; There are 700,000 private dedicated piles, maintaining a high-speed growth trend. "This also reflects from one side that new energy vehicles are accelerating the transformation from policy-driven to market-driven." Li Ye said.

  With the construction of charging piles into new infrastructure, the process of charging pile construction has been accelerated, and the situation of "more cars and fewer piles" has been changed, and the "acceleration button" has been pressed for the consumption of new energy vehicles.

  "It is estimated that the investment will be about 10 billion yuan this year, and there will be about 200,000 new public piles, more than 400,000 new private piles and 48,000 public charging stations." Cai Ronghua, deputy director of the Industrial Development Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said. Sun Guangqi, director of the Economic Construction Department of the Ministry of Finance, also said a few days ago that the Ministry of Finance will study the reward and compensation policy for optimizing the construction of charging facilities to further mobilize local enthusiasm.

  Strengthen integration and innovation, and make more efforts in service value experience.

  Affected by the epidemic situation and various factors, the cumulative sales volume of new energy vehicles in China in the first four months of this year was almost halved year-on-year, but it was an out-and-out "highlight moment" for the domestic Tesla Model 3. Especially in March, this model sold over 10,000 vehicles in a single month. Despite the subsidy adjustment in April, the sales volume was only 3,635 vehicles, but the output in that month still exceeded 10,000.

  "My family wanted to buy a Model 3 at first." Tang Mengmeng told reporters that if we only look at brand effect, styling design, acceleration performance, etc., Tesla has advantages; However, considering the cost performance, China brand new energy vehicles are still more people-friendly. "Although Tesla’s entry-level model has dropped by more than 30,000 yuan, we still need a loan. Later, I wanted to be practical and pay the full amount to buy a Tucki G3. " Tang Mengmeng said.

  "Although the use cost of new energy vehicles is low and the problem of difficult charging is gradually being solved, for consumers, the high initial investment cost and the low residual value of used cars still discourage most private consumers." Zhang Baolin, chairman of Changan Automobile, said frankly.

  According to a survey, compared with the fuel vehicles in the same year, the value-keeping rate of used cars with pure electric vehicles is about 10% lower. Even Tesla, a 4-year-old used car with a mileage of 100,000 kilometers, has a preservation rate of less than 50%. Some domestic brands of pure electric vehicles with poor reputation have a preservation rate of only 63% for one year. To this end, some brands have introduced new business models such as residual repurchase and battery leasing, but they are still not the mainstream of the market.

  "We must strengthen the integration and innovation of products, services and business models." Wang Xiaoqiu, president of SAIC, believes that to solve this problem, we should make full use of the financial tool chain and data business chain, open up the whole business chain of new energy car purchase, insurance, leasing, maintenance, repair, used car and salvage value recovery, establish a service plan covering the whole life cycle, and enhance the service value experience of users.

  Concept upgrade, standard upgrade and technology upgrade to further improve the safety of new energy vehicles.

  On May 8, a brand pure electric van spontaneously ignited at a charging station in Dongguan, and the photos of multiple cars charged together next to it exploded in the circle of friends. On May 18th, a video of a brand pure electric car suddenly caught fire and exploded in a public parking lot, which once again made the topic of pure electric car spontaneous combustion attract consumers’ attention.

  According to incomplete statistics, in the short period of three months since May last year, 79 new energy vehicles caught fire in China, involving brands ranging from imported Tesla to tens of thousands of China brand products, with a wide distribution range. Wang Chuanfu, chairman of BYD’s board of directors, said: "The safety accident of any brand will affect the healthy development of the whole industry."

  In order to further improve the safety of new energy vehicles, on May 12, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized and formulated three mandatory national standards for electric vehicles and power batteries, which were approved by the State Administration of Markets and the State Standardization Administration Committee and will be implemented on January 1, 2021. "The standard increases the thermal diffusion test of the battery system, requiring that the battery system will not catch fire or explode within 5 minutes after the thermal runaway of the battery monomer occurs, which will reserve the necessary safe escape time for the occupants." Experts from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said.

  "This year, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and BYD, two leading companies in the field of power batteries in China, have achieved innovations in the field of battery pack technology." Ou Yangming Gao, academician of China Academy of Sciences and vice chairman of committee of 100 of China Electric Vehicle, said that CTP of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and blade battery technology of BYD have greatly improved the energy density and significantly reduced the cost of lithium iron phosphate batteries with obvious advantages in safety performance, which will be a great boon for consumers of pure electric passenger cars.

  Cartography: Cai Huawei

How is the property market in the second half of the year? "Housing without speculation" will remain the main line of policy.

  According to previous years’ practice, analyzing the current economic situation, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, which will deploy economic work in the second half of the year, is expected to be held in the near future, and what attitude it will make on the regulation of the property market, or set the tone for the market trend in the second half of the year.

  Some insiders believe that the differentiation characteristics of the domestic real estate market are increasingly obvious, and policy control tends to be strengthened in some areas. It is expected that the policy will adhere to one city and one policy in the third quarter, and some areas may continue to tighten, which will have an inhibitory effect on market transactions in some overpriced cities. Housing enterprises need to flexibly formulate strategies for destocking.

  Five of the seven meetings involved real estate.

  Since July 2017, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, with economy as the main topic, has been held seven times. Except for the two meetings on October 31, 2018 and December 13, 2018, the other five meetings made important statements on the real estate market.

  For example, on July 31, 2018, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party made up his mind to solve the real estate market problem, adhere to the policy of the city, promote the balance between supply and demand, reasonably guide expectations, rectify the market order, and resolutely curb the rise in housing prices. Accelerate the establishment of a long-term mechanism to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  The latest one was April 19th, 2019, when Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party demanded that the house be used for living, not for speculation, and that a long-term regulation mechanism of "one city, one policy, one policy according to the city and the main responsibility of the city government" should be implemented.

  This is also the second half of 2018, after failing to mention the real estate content twice in a row, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party revisited the slogan of "housing and not speculating". In the industry’s view, this move is also expected.

  In the first quarter of 2019, due to the expectation of policy relaxation, the actual easing of funds and the actual downward trend of credit interest rates, the real estate market showed a warming state, and the property market "Xiaoyangchun" started to increase, and the wave of land grabbing in hot cities resumed.

  In this context, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party once again mentioned that housing is not speculation, which shows that he is paying close attention to the warming of hot cities’ markets, breaking the previous expectation that hot cities will relax restrictions on purchases and loans, and also to prevent risks such as rising prices in the real estate market.

  After Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party set the tone of property market regulation in April this year, the regulation policies of subsequent ministries and local governments followed.

  Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, said that in the first half of 2019, the national real estate regulation and control policies reached 251 times, up 31% year-on-year compared with 192 times in the first half of 2018.

  "Real estate regulation and control policies have shown a significant tightening trend since mid-April. In the past two months, real estate has been regulated for nearly 100 times, and the density is at the highest stage in history. " Zhang Dawei said.

  On the day of Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party (April 19th), according to the requirements of monthly analysis, quarterly evaluation and annual assessment determined by the scheme of long-term real estate mechanism, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development gave early warning tips to six cities with large fluctuations in house prices and land prices in the first quarter of 2019.

  One month later, on May 18th, in order to further implement the main responsibility of the real estate market in regulating cities, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development gave early warning tips to Foshan, Suzhou, Dalian and Nanning, four cities where the price index of newly-built commercial housing and second-hand housing has increased greatly in recent three months.

  The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development requires all localities to resolutely implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, always adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, further strengthen market monitoring and analysis, solve problems in market operation in time, and earnestly implement the requirements of stabilizing land prices, housing prices and expectations to ensure the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  Suzhou, which was warned by the "yellow card" of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, upgraded its real estate control measures twice in a row on May 11th and July 24th this year.

  Why should Suzhou continuously upgrade its regulation? The Supplementary Opinions on Further Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the City’s Real Estate Market issued by Suzhou Municipal People’s Government emphasizes that the regulation and upgrading of the property market is based on "persistence ’ A house is for living, not for speculation ’ Positioning, the implementation of stable land prices, stable housing prices, stable expectations, curb speculative real estate speculation, and reasonably guide market expectations.

  The one-day tour of Kaifeng property market policy sends a signal to the outside world that regulation will not be relaxed easily. On July 19th, Kaifeng Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau issued a document to adjust the property market sales restriction policy, which was considered as a loose regulation implemented by third-and fourth-tier cities due to the downturn of the property market. However, one day later, Kaifeng Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau itself announced the cancellation of the document.

  On July 20th, Kaifeng Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau said that due to its decision to "adjust the trading time limit of newly purchased commercial housing and cancel the filing restrictions", it did not conduct sufficient market research and demonstration, and lacked sufficient pre-judgment and evaluation of the possible market impact, so it revoked this decision and withdrew the relevant letter.

  Suzhou’s upgrading regulation and one-day tour of Kaifeng’s loosening policy have different measures, but the logic behind them tends to be the same: the current property market regulation is easy to tighten but difficult to loosen.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, said that Suzhou’s policy overweight is similar to Kaifeng’s policy of loosening restrictions on sales, that is, housing and not speculating is the policy logic in the second half of this year, and there is no possibility of relaxation. Relevant market participants must fully realize the importance of stabilizing the market at present. The introduction of similar policies has also formed good conditions for the subsequent control of investment speculative demand and stable expectations.

  In the second half of the year, housing enterprises will reduce prices and promote sales?

  The fluctuation of the real estate market in China is closely related to the policy adjustment, and it also provides a basis for the next policy adjustment.

  Guo Shiying, an analyst at Zhuge Housing Search Data Research Center, told CBN that if we want to predict the follow-up policy direction, we should first pay attention to the changes in the two major indicators of real estate prices and transaction volume. "Stabilizing land prices, stabilizing housing prices and stabilizing expectations" will still be the main tone of regulation.

  According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to June, the sales area of commercial housing nationwide was 757.86 million square meters, down 1.8% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.2 percentage points higher than that in January to May. Among them, the residential sales area decreased by 1.0%. The sales volume of commercial housing was 7,069.8 billion yuan, up by 5.6%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.5 percentage point.

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

  In 2018, the national sales area of commercial housing exceeded 1.7 billion square meters, a record high. Even though the sales area in the first half of 2019 decreased by 1.8% year-on-year, the total volume was still at a high level in recent years.

  On July 15th, Mao Shengyong, director and spokesperson of the National Statistics Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, said at the press conference of the State Council Office that the current real estate market is generally stable in terms of housing price, real estate investment, real estate sales, construction area and land transaction. From the next stage, on the one hand, urbanization is still advancing, and there is still a need for improvement, which is a support. On the other hand, the concept of "housing without speculation" is more and more deeply rooted in people’s hearts, emphasizing "policy based on the city" and emphasizing the main responsibility of the city government. These two factors are combined, and it is possible to stabilize land prices, house prices and expectations in the real estate market in the next stage.

  Yan Yuejin said that the first half of this year is an important stage to actively implement the policy of "stabilizing housing prices and stabilizing expectations", and the phenomenon of high housing prices in some cities has also been well curbed. Of course, in the actual process, some supporting houses such as well-occupied school districts still have speculation, and some sales that seem to have reduced prices also have illegal charges. Similar situations require continued strengthening of house price control, especially in the third quarter of this year. The policy is further tightened. For related housing enterprises, they may take the initiative to reduce prices and promote sales in the third quarter.

  He believes that the policy in the third quarter is mainly tight, which may also have an inhibitory effect on market transactions. Judging from this, the possibility of rising residential inventory will increase, and some housing enterprises also need to flexibly formulate strategies for destocking.

  Although the overall sales decline has narrowed, which is close to the same period last year, the regional differences in the domestic real estate market have gradually increased. From the sales area of commercial housing, the local property market is uneven, with some doubling (Beijing) and some falling by more than 50% (Hainan).

  According to the data provided by Zhuge’s housing search, from the perspective of the new housing market, cities at all levels have different performances, with the first line rebounding, the second line stabilizing and the third and fourth lines cooling down. In the first half of 2019, the total transaction volume of commercial housing in three first-tier cities in Beishang and Shenzhen was about 12.54 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 43.89%. The transaction area of second-tier representative cities was about 114.1 million square meters, up 0.71% year-on-year, and the overall transaction scale remained stable. The transaction area of the third-tier representative cities in the first half of the year was about 55.77 million square meters, down 16.07% year-on-year, and the year-on-year decline was the most significant among all cities.

  In addition to the decline in transactions, the current decline in the real estate market in third-and fourth-tier cities is also reflected in the reduction of land transfer. For some third-and fourth-tier cities that rely heavily on land transfer, the pressure to develop the economy is increasing, and the impulse to adjust the property market regulation policy may become stronger.

  Guo Shiying said that although the central government has always emphasized "one city, one policy, one policy for each city", the local dominance and the regulation direction of local cities have always been guided by the central goal. Under the guidance of the central goal, cities can fine-tune the current urban policies in order to stabilize the development of the real estate market. As for the types and degrees of policy adjustments, they need to be determined according to the development characteristics of current cities.

Beibu Gulf Airlines, a subsidiary of HNA Airlines, has been sailing for eight years to boost the high-quality development of Guangxi civil aviation.

Huang Bingzhu, correspondent of China Civil Aviation Network, reported that at 2: 18 a.m. on February 16th, the flight Jining-Nanning GX8960 of Beibu Gulf Airlines, a subsidiary of HNA Airlines, successfully landed at Nanning Wuxu International Airport, which marked the successful conclusion of Spring Festival travel rush in 2023 and also opened the prelude to the 8th anniversary of the establishment of Beibu Gulf Airlines. In the first Spring Festival travel rush after the adjustment of the epidemic policy, Beibu Gulf Airlines, which has been sailing for eight years, achieved a remarkable "good start": in 2023, Spring Festival travel rush carried out more than 3,800 flights, a substantial increase of 50% over the same period in 2022; Passenger traffic was 410,000 passengers, up 70% year-on-year, and many core business indicators such as single-day total revenue, single-day profit, double-machine hourly revenue and single-machine revenue all exceeded historical records …

Looking back on February 16, 2015, a passenger plane wearing a big red GX logo took off from Nanning Wuxu International Airport, and the first local airline in Guangxi, Beibu Gulf Airlines, officially set sail. Since its establishment eight years ago, Beibu Gulf Airlines has made vigorous efforts, practiced the corporate culture of "Party building is the soul", adhered to the development orientation of "based on Guangxi, serving the whole country and facing ASEAN", and sounded the clarion call of the times for a new journey of endeavor.

"From scratch" —— Guangxi local aviation realizes leap-forward development

Before the establishment of Beibu Gulf Airlines, due to economic and historical reasons, Guangxi lacked backbone airlines with local bases for a long time, which made it difficult to meet the growing air travel needs of Guangxi people. With the China-ASEAN Expo permanently settled in Nanning, Beibu Gulf Airlines came into being in February 2015 with the strong support of the Party Committee, government and Civil Aviation Administration of the autonomous region, and quickly entered the fast lane of steady development.


Beibu Gulf Airlines A320 passenger plane


Beibu Gulf Airlines newly introduced A320 passenger plane arrived at Nanning Wuxu International Airport.

In the eight years since its launch, the size of Beibu Gulf aviation fleet has increased from three at the initial stage to 28, from E190 single aircraft at the initial stage to E190-A320 dual aircraft fleet, with a total of 273 operating routes and 97 navigable cities, with over 200,000 flights, nearly 400,000 hours of safe flight and over 20 million passengers safely transported. At the same time, Beibu Gulf Airlines has always adhered to the principle of "people first, life first", fully implemented the general requirements of "change, dry and practical", introduced and implemented a series of safety management reforms, and increased safety management. Up to now, Beibu Gulf Airlines has not experienced serious symptoms or above. It has achieved the annual safety management objectives of the Civil Aviation Administration for eight consecutive years, and successfully passed the global civil aviation safety industry standard-International Air Transport Association Operational Safety Audit Certification (IOSA). The safety performance of safe operation is at the forefront of the industry and HNA Aviation Group.

"Gorgeous Turn" —— Guangxi local airlines resume flights to ASEAN to open up markets

On February 6, 2023, the departure hall of Terminal 2 of Nanning Wuxu International Airport was very lively. Beibu Gulf Airlines and Nanning Airport held the departure ceremony of the first delegation of Nanning = Bangkok route resumption and Guangxi’s resumption of outbound tourism. 159 passengers took flight GX8907 to Bangkok, Thailand, marking the official resumption of the operation of ASEAN international routes by Guangxi local airlines. At the beginning of the company’s establishment, Beibu Gulf Airlines took "facing ASEAN" as one of its development orientations, and actively prepared for international routes while steadily building a domestic route network. Since 2018, it has successively opened a number of domestic routes to and from Southeast Asian countries, such as Nanning = Siem Reap, Nanning = Singapore, Nanning = Bangkok, Nanning = Hanoi, Lanzhou = Singapore and Luoyang = Hanoi, making full use of the network layout of nearly 100 domestic routes during the peak period of Beibu Gulf Airlines. In 2019, the passenger throughput of Nanning Airport’s Southeast Asia route rose to 925,000 passengers, and Beibu Gulf Airlines contributed nearly one-third of the passenger transportation share.


The resumption ceremony of Beibu Gulf Airlines Nanning = Bangkok international route

In 2023, with the successive adjustment of the national entry-exit policy and international passenger flight control measures, Beibu Gulf Airlines GX8907/8 Nanning = Bangkok flight resumed smoothly on February 6, and it is planned to be encrypted from 1 flight per week to 4 flights per week on March 1, and the Nanning = Singapore route will be resumed on March 7. In order to meet the travel needs of more passengers, Beibu Gulf Airlines also offers the lowest domestic transit price only in 100 yuan, which can transit to and from Southeast Asia from 23 cities including Chongqing, Chengdu, Xi ‘an and Jinan via Nanning.

"Transformation and rebirth" —— Guangxi local aviation management reform ushers in new opportunities for development

On December 8, 2021, Beibu Gulf Airlines officially joined Liaoning Fangda Group, integrating "party building as the soul" into the blood of enterprises, leading the development of enterprises with party building, continuously improving the decision-making power, innovation, productivity and cohesion of enterprises, taking party building as the "red engine" to drive the development of enterprises, managing enterprises with party building ideology, leading the development of enterprises with party building culture, and transforming the vitality of party building into the driving force for enterprise development. At the same time, Beibu Gulf Airlines accurately recognizes changes, scientifically adapts to changes, actively seeks changes, comprehensively introduces the advanced management experience of Liaoning Fangda Group to implement management changes, breaks the "wait, rely on, and want", practices "change, do, and be practical", implements an all-round "horse racing" mechanism, covering various professional lines such as safety, operation, service, and maintenance, and is performance-oriented and fully motivated.


Beibu Gulf Airlines appeared in the 2nd China-ASEAN Civil Aviation Cooperation Forum.

Beibu Gulf Airlines insists on intensive cultivation and strengthens the construction of route network system. While doing a good job in Nanning, it has set up overnight bases in Haikou, Changsha, Yichang and Yulin, and integrated the route network layout into the national strategies such as the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the new land and sea passage in the west and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and actively promoted the recovery and development of the civil aviation market. In 2022, Beibu Gulf Airlines opened an overnight base in Yichang and new destinations such as Jingzhou and Wuhu, and made great efforts to build Nanning = Chongqing and Nanning = Jinan boutique routes, constantly optimizing the route network resources. In the winter and spring season, 14 routes including Yichang = Huizhou and Yichang = Qingdao were opened and 13 destinations were opened, and the route network layout was continuously expanded.

"Sincere Service" —— Polishing Guangxi Local Aviation Service Brand

Beibu Gulf Airlines "Qingxiu crew" was established in 2017. "Qingxiu" originated from Qingxiu Mountain, a famous scenic spot in Nanning. It takes the meaning of "clear and different, beautiful and not vulgar" and places a good expectation of "evergreen all the year round, always enterprising". This is a team of cabin service pacesetters who have been selected through various levels. The team members stand out from hundreds of flight attendants and are committed to building the air business card of the first local airline in Guangxi. Since its establishment, the flight crew has participated in many important activities such as China-ASEAN Expo, China-ASEAN Civil Aviation Cooperation Forum and important flight guarantee such as charter flights of Guangxi anti-epidemic medical team, and has successively won the honorary titles of "Youth Civilization" in Nanning and the first "Youth Civilization of Central and South China Civil Aviation". In addition, the crew participated in the design and development of the dining car fixing belt in the cabin, which can quickly fix the dining car in the cabin during bumps. This product has obtained the national patent certificate and has been fully promoted and implemented in Beibu Gulf air flights.


Beibu Gulf Airlines launched the theme flight of "Orchard in the Air" to promote Guangxi fruits.


The Beibu Gulf air crew carefully arranged the cabin atmosphere.

According to the concept of "sincere service" of Civil Aviation Administration, Beibu Gulf Airlines is committed to providing passengers with a more convenient, comfortable, efficient and pleasant high-quality travel experience by improving staff service awareness and strengthening subtle service innovation. Thanks to the joint efforts of all staff, Beibu Gulf Airlines has successively won honorary awards such as "Advanced Collective of National Transportation System in Fighting COVID-19 Epidemic", "Outstanding Contribution Collective of guangxi traffic Transportation Industry" and "TOP10′ Best Employer in Nanning by Zhaopin" in recent years, and its sincere service has been widely recognized by all sectors of society.


Guangxi Aid Qiong Medical Team arrived in Nanning by Beibu Gulf Airlines flight.


Beibu Gulf Airlines "Qingxiu Crew"

Winging for eight years will help Bagui take off and work together to build a dream and create a better future. Beibu Gulf Airlines will practice the corporate values of "four advantages", strive to build a service benchmark for local aviation enterprises in Guangxi under the guidance of the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, actively seize new opportunities for civil aviation development in the new era, and make unremitting efforts for the magnificent construction of Guangxi in the new era and the high-quality development of civil aviation in Guangxi. 

Weir’s high-end CIS products continue to be used in mainstream mobile phone high-end flagship models.

On the evening of March 18th, at the flagship new product launch conference of Glory Spring, the highly anticipated Magic6 to Zhen Edition and Magic6 RSR Porsche designs were officially unveiled. These two flagship mobile phones are equipped with a newly upgraded SLR super-dynamic Hawkeye camera, which brings the world’s first LOFIC technology (full name: lateral overflow integration capacitor) from the vehicle regulation level.

According to people in the industrial chain, LOFIC technology comes from Howell Group (603501.SH), and Glory will use this technology to take the super-dynamic Hawkeye as the main camera and name it H9800. As the world’s first smart phone image sensor with LOFIC technology, a single exposure can achieve a dynamic range close to the human eye level, setting a new industry standard for high dynamic range (HDR) image capture of mobile phone photography.

In an interview with the media, Yu Renrong, chairman of Howe Group-Weir Co., Ltd. said: "LOFIC technology can now basically approach the level of human eyes, enabling mobile phone image sensors to achieve the maximum dynamic range under limited specifications, opening up the imagination of image innovation."

The official micro-signal of Howe Group also introduced this technology. TheiaCel? technology uses the function of LOFIC to provide excellent single exposure HDR even under challenging lighting conditions. The OV50K4050 megapixel image sensor based on TheiaCel? technology adopts 1.2 micron pixel size and 1/1.3 inch optical format, and has the functions of high gain and correlated multiple sampling (CMS), which can achieve the best performance in low light conditions.

The easy-to-understand explanation is that the basic principle is to place a high-density capacitor on each photodiode of the mobile phone image sensor to collect photoelectrons that may have overflowed due to saturation. When the number of photoelectrons converted by the photodiode exceeds the maximum capacity originally, the excess photoelectrons will flow to the adjacent capacitors instead of being "overexposed" because of overflow, which makes the highlight information in the shooting scene better preserved by the sensor and makes the output film closer to reality.

As early as last September, Howe Group introduced the image sensor OX08D10 with LOFIC technology for the automobile market for the first time. With TheiaCel?, OX08D10 can capture HDR images up to 200 meters away, which can achieve the best balance between SNR1 and dynamic range, and is also the best choice for outdoor camera applications. This year, the company introduced this revolutionary technology into the consumer smart phone industry, showing the infinite possibilities of TheiaCel?’s technological innovation.

In recent years, with the changes in the demand structure of the downstream market, the consumer electronics market is undergoing a round of product cycle structure adjustment. According to the research results of consulting firm TechInsights, the demand of mainstream smartphone manufacturers for mobile phones equipped with high-performance cameras is driving the market demand for 50-megapixel CIS products with large pixel size and larger optical format.

In order to meet the market demand, Howe Group has laid out products with different pixel specifications, which can be covered by all categories, and has made significant progress in the high-end CMOS market. The products have been used in high-end flagship smartphones of many domestic head phone brands. Among them, OV50H product is the beginning of the company’s high-end main camera layout, which is widely known for Xiaomi 14 "Light and Shadow Hunter 900". The poster announced by Xiaomi Company shows that the power consumption of "Light and Shadow Hunter 900" is reduced by 42% under the same size. According to the industrial chain information, in addition to Xiaomi, this product is also equipped with rear-mounted main camera sensors on many high-end models such as VIVO iQOO12 series and glory Magic6.

The release of the new image sensor with LOFIC technology of Howell Group is a further breakthrough in the field of high-end flagship machine image sensors, which sets a new performance benchmark for the flagship rear main camera. Industry analysts pointed out that this also shows that the competitiveness of domestic CMOS manufacturers in the high-end market is expected to be widely recognized by mainstream mobile phone manufacturers around the world, and the launch of the company’s series of core product technologies will also reshape the industry’s head pattern. (CIS)

Proofreading: Zhao Yan

"The Snow Queen 3: Fire and Ice" was released in the spring on April 5th.

Snow Queen 3: Fire and Ice

1905 movie network news After the lively Spring Festival, the movie market ushered in a clear stream in early spring and April. The animated film The Snow Queen 3: Fire and Ice, which was adapted from Andersen’s fairy tale of the same name, has been confirmed to be introduced into China, and it has been scheduled for April 5.


With the participation of Robert Lance, the legendary Hollywood screenwriter of Beauty and the Beast, the film was jointly created by wizart Animation Studio, the world’s top animation production team, and Fabrizio mancinelli, a famous Disney music producer. The ultra-luxurious production team opened the door to a visual feast of the 3D fantasy ice kingdom for audiences all over the world.


This release is the third film introduced into China after it was successfully released in more than 130 countries. This film continues the previous character setting, and the brand-new story focuses on the daily growth of the Gerda brothers and sisters, depicting the experience of a pair of stooges who love each other and kill each other in the running-in.

The two brothers and sisters, Gerda and Kay, who started the mutual exchange mode at any time, continued their just and brave responsibilities. They were raised by dwarfs in the country of ice and snow, and their troubles escalated as they grew up. This time, Gerda and her new friends went to look for the legendary wishing ball, but they didn’t want to summon the evil forces sealed in the wishing ball. Can this pair of brothers and sisters bring good luck and peace to the world?

Outdoor hiking, safety homework should be done.

Follow-up to "Tourists Lost and Trapped for 12 Hours, Multi-department Linkage Successfully Rescued"

Trapped tourists send pennants to thank them, and their statements remind them that "outdoor sports are risky"

Liuyang Daily News (Reporter Liu Xieyu) On March 2, Mr. Zhou, a young man from other places, went to Dawei Mountain National Forest Park to play alone, and got lost in the forest path while climbing Wuzhishan. Mr. Zhou was only able to escape from danger after all-night search and rescue by the Daweishan National Forest Park Management Office, the Daweishan Police Station and the fire rescue station at the entrance of the Municipal Fire Rescue Brigade (Liuyang Daily reported on March 7, 2006).

After a few days’ rest, Mr. Zhou made a special trip to Liuyang on March 9 to express his deep gratitude to the units and departments involved in the rescue.

"Young man, later must pay attention to, can’t so rashly into the depths of the forest. When you come to Dawei Mountain to play in the future, you must take the built trails, and it is best to travel together. " Tan Jianren, chief of the security section of the management office of Dawei Mountain National Forest Park, did not forget to send a reminder after receiving the banner.

In the face of these hard-working search and rescue staff, Mr. Zhou thanked and apologized. He said that in the past few days when I returned to Changsha to rest, I closed my eyes and sometimes I was trapped in the mountains that night. I felt very embarrassed at the same time. "So many people have been looking for me in the mountains all night, which has caused trouble for everyone. I hope more outdoor enthusiasts can learn my lesson and don’t take risks. "

News focus

Nowadays, outdoor hiking is becoming a way for more and more people to relax and challenge themselves. As spring returns to the earth and the weather gets warmer, more and more professional "donkey friends" and non-professional outdoor enthusiasts choose to go into Shan Ye to embrace nature and relax. However, the outdoor conditions are complex and there are all kinds of risks and challenges. Mr. Zhou’s thrilling experience has also sounded the alarm for outdoor sports enthusiasts.

Combined with Mr. Zhou’s experience, the reporter interviewed outdoor hiking experts, Red Cross Blue Sky Rescue Team, fire rescue personnel and other professionals, and compiled a safety guide for outdoor hiking for the reference of outdoor hiking enthusiasts.

Be in awe and anticipate risks.

"Compared with regular travel, it is more important to predict risks in advance when playing outdoors, and we must be in awe of nature." Wu Leyi, director of Changsha Mountaineering Outdoor Sports Association, is a well-known outdoor sports expert in Liuyang and has the certificate of "National Intermediate Outdoor Instructor" issued by chinese mountaineering association. In his view, whether it is a professional outdoor sports practitioner or a tourist, it is necessary to "predict the risks" before traveling. "Being awed is not empty talk, and you must not despise any mountain."

Wu Leyi introduced that there are many risk factors in outdoor sports, including geographical environment, weather conditions, external liaison and other risks. "Before going out, you should fully understand the destination and conduct risk assessment. If you don’t have sufficient preparation and grasp, don’t take risks. This is the bottom line advice for all lovers who yearn for outdoor and outdoor activities."

"As professionals, every time we go hiking in a strange place, we still have to step on the spot in advance, contact the locals to get familiar with the geographical environment, and at the same time find out the risk points in the route, arrange personnel to meet at the foot of the mountain, and plan the emergency evacuation route." What worries Wu Leyi is that in the process of outdoor hiking, many "donkey friends" have no basic perception of the potential risks of nature. "All their thoughts are on the scenery, on curiosity, on punching cards, and even some women are hiking in skirts and high heels to take pictures."

Follow the team and prepare your equipment.

Infinite scenery behind the dangerous peaks and beautiful scenery, don’t forget the existence of danger. Wu Leyi reminded that outdoor hiking is a sport with a professional threshold. The novice "donkey friends" should follow the professional team as much as possible and should not walk alone. After all, the professional team has richer experience, sharper judgment, more cautious attitude and more complete materials. "All these have only one purpose, that is, to start happily and come back safely."

For some outdoor "little whites", Wu Leyi reminded that outdoor activities are not as beautiful as imagined, and the process is full of hardships and difficulties. In daily outdoor activities, he will ask participants to equip themselves with basic outdoor equipment, such as hiking shoes, trekking poles, sweat-wicking underwear, etc. "If you enter the no-man’s land, you should also equip yourself with satellite phones, and even set up a pre-set supply station in advance."

Wu Leyi, for example, has a well-known hiking route in China-"Aotai" line (a hiking route running through Aoshan Mountain in Qinling Mountains and Taibai Mountain), and there have been many outdoor hiking accidents in recent years. "It is located at the junction of the north and south of China, and the temperature is prone to drastic changes. It is often high enough to wear short sleeves during the day and it snows heavily at night." Wu Leyi said that some inexperienced "donkey friends" only carry a small amount of equipment and clothes for the convenience of outdoor sports. Once they are trapped in danger, their supply and insulation will become a problem.

"Encountering rain and snow in the mountains can easily lead to temperature loss and even life-threatening." Wu Leyi recalled that he had suffered from negligence during an outdoor hike. "At that time, all shoes, socks and clothes were wet, and my body kept shaking, my hands were numb and my breathing was short. Fortunately, we brought many professional outdoor survival equipment and lit a bonfire. Only then did we slowly recover."

Wu Leyi suggested that inexperienced new "friends" should travel with professional teams. "On the one hand, they can get care, and they can get rescue in time if an accident happens. On the other hand, they can learn outdoor knowledge and accumulate experience with professionals during hiking."

In addition, outdoor hiking is often more than ten kilometers, which tests the physical fitness of participants. "Donkey Friends" can consciously exercise their bodies and endurance before leaving.

Make a good plan and stay calm.

Li Tengfu, captain of the Liuyang Red Cross Blue Sky Rescue Team, who has rich experience in field search and rescue, said that in the search and rescue missions he participated in, many "friends" who got lost and trapped had one thing in common: they climbed mountains rashly with a passion and did not plan well in advance.

"A few years ago, we carried out many search and rescue operations in Daowu Mountain and Dawei Mountain. Many of the tourists were from other places. After seeing short videos on the Internet, they broke into the mountains almost unprepared." Li Tengfu said that the outdoor environment is very complicated, especially in densely forested areas, and it is easy to get lost.

"The surrounding environment is similar, and you can’t find your way when you walk a few steps." Mr. Zhou recalled that getting lost happened almost in an instant. "There was snow everywhere, and with the thick fog, I couldn’t find my way before."

Li Tengfu introduced that the climate in mountainous areas is changeable, so it is particularly important to plan the route and time before entering the forest. Take Mr. Zhou as an example. He is still climbing to the top of the mountain at 4 o’clock in the afternoon, and his time planning has great security risks. "At this time, it is getting late, and the risk of climbing at night is even greater. Be sure to plan well and leave enough time for going down the mountain. "

In addition, in the process of climbing, try not to copy unfamiliar shortcuts and trails. Tan Jianren reminded that most of the incidents of getting lost and being trapped were caused by cutting corners and taking small paths. "After Mr. Zhou got lost, he used his mobile phone to locate and navigate, hoping to take the small path out according to the general direction, which also led him to go further and further."

If tourists get lost and get trapped, they must stay calm and ask for help in time, and wait for rescue in a safe place. "The search and rescue of Mr. Zhou took so long, partly because he changed his position many times in a panic, which led us to pass by." Li Jinglin, the stationmaster of Guankou Fire Rescue Station, said that rescuers arrived near Mr. Zhou’s location many times that night, but because Mr. Zhou slipped down the hillside twice in the process of finding the road, rescuers could not lock their position for a long time.

Li Jinglin reminded that if you are lost and trapped, don’t look for a way out rashly. If your mobile phone has a signal, you should immediately call the police or contact the local authorities, and stay in the same place or where there are obvious signs to wait for rescue.

These equipments are indispensable for outdoor hiking.

knapsack

According to the experience of "donkey friends", you can choose a backpack with a capacity of 28 liters or less with reference to a one-day trip; For a 2-to 3-day trip, you need to prepare a backpack with a capacity of 28 liters to 50 liters.

Rush suit

The main function of the suit is to prevent rain and wind. It is best to choose a suit with a hood and an adjustable rope buckle. The lining of the jacket should be breathable mesh lining, so that hot air and moisture can be discharged quickly, and it is not cumbersome and tight to wear on the body.

Walking shoes

Choose shoes according to the route, intensity and terrain of hiking. For short-distance hiking, you can generally choose low-top or middle-top hiking shoes, and choose shoes with lighter weight and higher comfort. It is best to choose shoes with certain grip to cope with wet and smooth roads. It is recommended to choose one or half yards larger.

water

The most important thing when going out is to bring enough water. It is recommended to prepare 2 liters of water a day, or you can bring functional drinks to replenish water and absorb energy at the same time.

Sunscreen and heatstroke prevention equipment

Hats, ice sleeves, sun protection face towels and sunglasses are common physical sun protection equipment. Those who wear glasses can consider sunglasses clips. In addition, you can also consider sunscreen, cool spray and Bergmite stickers.

kneecap

When hiking or climbing a mountain, especially when going downhill, it is necessary to prepare a pair of knee pads, which can play the role of sports protection, cold protection and joint maintenance.

trekking pole

When climbing a mountain, if the knee is weak, it is recommended to prepare a trekking pole. The trekking poles can improve the stability of walking and reduce the burden on the legs, while using two trekking poles can maintain a good balance.

headlamp

Be sure to bring lighting items such as flashlights when hiking outdoors overnight, so as to find directions or set up tents at night. You’d better choose a light headlight, and it won’t be a burden to wear it on your head.

Japan has turned on the "faucet" and South Korea’s public opinion has changed: is Japan-South Korea relations facing an inflection point?

  On August 8, the Japanese government approved the export of one of the related materials for the first time 35 days after it started to strengthen the export control of three kinds of semiconductor materials exported to South Korea on July 4. After the review, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan decided that there was no risk of these goods being used for military equipment, so it only took one month to approve the application, which was earlier than the standard 90-day review period. In response, the South Korean government also postponed kicking Japan out of the list of white countries.

  In the past more than a month, the tense Japan-ROK relations have been escalating and fermenting. Japan has no intention of retreating step by step, but it has slowed down slightly at this time. In this regard, Li Jiacheng, an associate professor at the School of International Studies of Liaoning University, analyzed The Paper’s case, saying that Japan’s move is to prove its innocence, to show the international community that exports to South Korea are restrictive measures rather than embargoes, to seize the commanding heights of international public opinion, and to show South Korea its control over the trade flow and flow between Japan and South Korea. The collection and release of its export restrictions depends on South Korea’s policy toward Japan.

  Japan controls the "faucet switch"

  Japan’s Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Shigeng Hongcheng, announced on the 8th that he approved the export of one of the related materials, but also warned South Korea that if three high-tech materials are found to be improperly used, we will take comprehensive measures to prevent such situations from happening again, including expanding the application review. The Central Daily News quoted foreign media as saying that Japan issued a warning after it announced its exports, which showed that Japan was unwilling to unilaterally stop exporting to South Korea while increasing its bets in this diplomacy.

  The Japan Broadcasting Association (NHK) reported that various media in South Korea made a lot of reports on the front page of the 9th that the Japanese government allowed some enterprises to export to South Korea for the first time. NHK said that South Korean media accused Japan of adopting "faucet tactics" to deal with South Korea, and also pointed out that Japan was "adjusting export control according to international public opinion and anti-Japanese public opinion in South Korea".

  According to the Central Daily News, industry and experts analyzed that Japan approved the export of related materials for two reasons. The first is to consider the actual interests of Japanese companies to make choices. The report quoted people in the semiconductor industry as saying, "Japanese companies have also appealed to their own governments that it is not easy to export except to Korean companies, and the Japanese government has begun to realize the seriousness of the situation." On the other hand, Japan’s strategy is like turning on and off a tap at will, and it decides to relax or tighten export restrictions according to international public opinion and domestic reaction in South Korea.

  Li Jiacheng believes that the anti-Japanese public opinion in South Korea is getting worse and worse, and Japan does not want to make Japan-South Korea relations out of control and irreparable. The approval of the export of some materials this time is a measure to ease the pressure; Moreover, if Korean companies find alternatives, the effect of Japan’s restrictions on Korea will not be as obvious as previously expected.

  "East Asia Daily" said that on the one hand, Japan emphasized that export control measures to South Korea were not embargo measures, on the other hand, it hinted that it would strengthen export control according to the situation, which showed Japan’s "two-faced tactics" against South Korea and "showed Japan’s containment and manipulation of the rope of Japan-South Korea relations."

  While the South Korean media reported extensively on the dispute between Japan and South Korea and accused the Japanese side, the Japanese media did not show weakness. Japan’s Sankei Shimbun reported on the 9th that authoritative research institutions in the United States pointed out that the responsibility for the confrontation between Moon Jae in and South Korea lies with the Japanese government.

  According to the report, the Heritage Foundation, a famous American research institution, held a discussion on the "Japan-South Korea trade dispute" in Washington on the 7th. Snyder, director of the US-South Korea policy plan of the American think tank Foreign Relations Association (CFR), believes that Moon Jae in, as the president of South Korea, should balance domestic politics and foreign policy, but he put the issue of comfort women at the forefront of Japan-South Korea relations, so as to consolidate his political position in South Korea, which leads to a dilemma now; Moon Jae in’s inaction on the issue of labor expropriation is also a reason for the opposition between Japan and South Korea.

  South Korea suspended the "white list" agenda and launched the anti-Japanese "Depth Charge"

  The South Korean side made an intriguing response to the "faucet switch" that Japan unscrewed on the 8th. On the one hand, South Korea postponed the agenda of kicking Japan out of the white list of South Korean exports. On the other hand, Moon Jae in reshuffled its cabinet on the 9th, bringing in authoritative experts in the semiconductor field and well-known hardliners against Japan.

  According to a report by the Central Daily News on the 9th, the South Korean government originally planned to propose the Amendment to the Announcement on Import and Export of Strategic Materials, which removed Japan from the list of white countries, on August 8th, but the government held a ministerial meeting on Japan’s export regulation correspondence on the same day. The Ministry of Industry, Trade and Resources of the Republic of Korea stated that "as a result of discussing the export system of strategic materials, it was decided to determine the specific content and promotion schedule in the future", which was interpreted as the adjustment made by the ROK to the Japanese reaction.

  While temporarily kicking Japan out of the white list, South Korea also decided to greatly strengthen the detection of radioactive energy and heavy metals in the import of daily coal ash. This can be seen as South Korea refraining from expanding its economic war with Japan on the one hand, and taking out "restricted chips" on Japanese imports on the other.

  Li Jiacheng believes that this is because South Korea wants to cool down and deal with trade disputes, and fight a trade war with Japan, the third largest economy, but South Korea still lacks confidence. "In short, can’t afford to play. I had to fight before, but now there is an exit, so I will cool it down, "Li Jiacheng said.

  On the 9th, Moon Jae in nominated 10 South Korean ministerial officials and reshuffled the cabinet. According to Yonhap News Agency, Moon Jae in nominated Cao Guo, former chief secretary of Cheongwadae’s civil affairs, as the Minister of Justice, Cui Qirong, a professor of electronic information engineering at Seoul National University, as the Minister of Science, Technology, Information and Communication, and Li Xiuhe, a member of the Common Democratic Party, as the South Korean ambassador to the United States.

  Moon Jae in also nominated Minister of Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Food, Chairman of the Fair Trade Commission and Chairman of the Finance Committee. This is the second time that the Moon Jae in government reshuffled its cabinet after replacing the heads of seven departments, including the Small and Medium-sized Venture Enterprise Department, on March 8.

  Although Moon Jae in’s move is for next year’s parliamentary elections, it cannot be considered that it has nothing to do with the current friction between Japan and South Korea.

  SankeiBiz, an economic information website under the Japanese Sankei Shimbun, pointed out that Moon Jae in once commented that Cui Qirong has "worldwide authority in the semiconductor field, and he has made great contributions to promoting Korean semiconductor memory to become the first in the world". Moon Jae in’s promotion of Cui Qirong may be regarded as one of the countermeasures to strengthen Japanese export control to South Korea. Li Xiuhe, the new ambassador to the United States, was the chief representative of the six-party talks on the Korean nuclear issue.

  Among these ten people, it is particularly noteworthy that the new Minister of Justice Cao Guo. Moon Jae in’s nomination of Cao Guo, a confidant and former chief secretary of Cheongwadae civil affairs, as the Minister of Justice is regarded as the biggest highlight of this cabinet reshuffle, which Yonhap News Agency said shows Moon Jae in’s determination to speed up the reform of procuratorial organs.

  The Asahi Shimbun pointed out that Cao Guo was famous as "Depth Charge who criticized Japan". After Japan took measures to strengthen export control against South Korea, Cao Guo wrote in Japanese in his personal social media face book "insulting South Korea’s sovereignty and damaging free trade". Regarding the issue of labor expropriation in World War II, he posted on social media that "those who deny, accuse and distort the facts should be called pro-Japanese (meaning traitors in Korean context)".

  Under the dilemma, there are different opinions in Korean political circles and public opinion has changed.

  A commentary in the South China Morning Post on the 7th pointed out that the Moon Jae in administration’s active efforts to improve relations with North Korea have weakened the US-South Korea alliance. North Korea’s recent missile tests have made Moon Jae in’s idea of developing a "peaceful economy" with North Korea to deal with the dispute between Japan and South Korea hopeless. The U.S. Defense Secretary’s proposal to deploy medium-range missiles in Asia may further put South Korea in a security dilemma. There are also differences in South Korean political circles on how to break through the predicament. Conservatives advocate easing Japan to restore the trilateral relations between the United States, Japan and South Korea on the basis of the United States, South Korea and the United States-Japan alliance, while progressives emphasize the need to win the "battle" with Japan.

  At a time when political circles have not yet reached a consensus, Korean public opinion seems to have undergone subtle changes. Japan’s "West Japan News" reported this detail change. For example, there are more and more calls for "anti-Abe instead of anti-Japan" in Korean media or social media. Banners such as "NO Boycott Japan" that appeared in a large number on the streets of Japan have attracted many criticisms in South Korea, saying that "Japanese tourists are not enemies" and demanding that banners be removed to calmly handle Japan-ROK relations.

  The Korean media also presented the idea that "government communication should be distinguished from civil opposition". The Korean National Daily introduced the voice of a representative of a Korean citizen group, who said that "conscientious Japanese citizens who oppose Abe’s regime should unite to play a role in Japan". Another male employee in Seoul said, "After stopping business exchanges with South Korea, I saw the disappointment of the local government in Japan with the Japanese government." He said that political and non-governmental exchanges should be separated.

  According to NHK, the results of a survey of 1,000 people conducted by the Korean poll "Gallup Korea" show that as of August 8, 54% of the people in South Korea answered "doing well" and 35% answered "doing wrong". In response to the question "Which side is more affected by Japanese and Korean enterprises", 57% answered "Korean enterprises" and 22% answered "Japanese enterprises".

  A commentary in the Central Daily News on August 5 pointed out that Korean nationals will naturally be angry with Japan’s actions. The government should also respect the feelings of the people, but if it deliberately incites anti-Japanese sentiment or acts in an extreme way, it will not benefit the country. The more this time, the more calm we must be. Korea and Japan are "close neighbors" who can’t live without each other. Even if conflicts occasionally break out, the government must formulate corresponding countermeasures for the long-term plan.

  At the end of this month, it is expected that Japan will take the second round of measures to strengthen export management to South Korea, and Japanese raw material enterprises are also accelerating to take countermeasures. For example, Morita Chemical Industry will start the production of hydrogen fluoride in China in 2019. 

  Li Jiacheng concluded with The Paper that he hoped Japan and South Korea would exercise restraint and handle it calmly. At present, the economic situation of South Korea and Japan is not optimistic, and the international economic environment in which the two countries are located is not good. On the one hand, they are affected by Sino-US trade frictions, and on the other hand, their domestic economic policies also have their own shortcomings. Weak growth and economic slowdown have become the norm. If the trade disputes between the two countries worsen, it will be even worse.